Variation of Cd concentration in various rice cultivars and derivation of cadmium toxicity thresholds for paddy soil by species-sensitivity distribution
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Song Wen-en
作者: Song Wen-en;Chen Shi-bao;Song Ning-ning;Li Ning;Liu Bin;Liu Ji-fang;Chen Li
作者机构:
关键词: cadmium;rice cultivars;bioconcentration factor;species-sensitivity distribution;toxicity thresholds
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:2.848; 五年影响因子:2.979 )
ISSN: 2095-3119
年卷期: 2015 年 14 卷 9 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: It is imperative to derive an appropriate cadmium (Cd) health risk toxicity threshold for paddy soils to ensure the Cd concentration of rice grains meet the food safety standard. In this study, 20 rice cultivars from the main rice producing areas in China were selected, and a pot-experiment was conducted to investigate transformation of Cd in paddy soil-rice system with 0 (CK), 0.3 mg kg(-1) (T1) and 0.6 mg kg(-1) (T2) Cd treatments in greenhouse. The results showed that Cd concentrations of rice grains existed significant difference (P<0.05) in 20 rice cultivars under the same Cd level in soil. The Cd concentrations of rice grains of the CK, T1 and T2 treatments were in the range of 0.143-0.202, 0.128-0.458 and 0.332-0.806 mg kg(-1), respectively. Marked differences of the ratios of Cd concentration for soil to rice grain (BCFs) and transfer factors (TFs, root to grain and straw to grain) among the tested cultivars were observed in this study. The bioconcentration factors (BCFgrain) and TFs of the 20 rice cultivars were 0.300-1.112 and 0.342-0.817, respectively. The TFs of Cd from straw to grain ranged from 0.366 to 1.71, with significant differences among these 20 rice cultivars. The bioconcentration factors (BCFgrain) and TFs among the 20 rice cultivars ranged from 0.300-1.112 and 0.342-0.817, respectively. The species-sensitivity distribution (SSD) of Cd sensitivity of the rice species could be fitted well with Burr-III (R-2=0.987) based on the data of BCFs. The toxicity threshold of Cd derived from SSD for the paddy soil was 0.507 mg kg(-1) in the present study.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Co-silencing E1 and its homologs in an extremely late-maturing soybean cultivar confers super-early maturity and adaptation to high-latitude short-season regions
作者:Liu Li-feng;Gao Le;Zhang Li-xin;Cai Yu-peng;Song Wen-wen;Chen Li;Yuan Shan;Wu Ting-ting;Jiang Bing-jun;Sun Shi;Wu Cun-xiang;Hou Wen-sheng;Han Tian-fu;Gao Le
关键词:soybean; RNA interference; E1; E1La; b; flowering time
-
A New Method for Exonuclease Activity Analysis of Apurinic/Apyrimidinic Endonuclease 1 and Application in Heavy-polluted Ramie
作者:Chen Ping;Gao Gang;Chen Kun-Mei;Zhu Ai-Guo;Zhou Ting;Luo Ru-Xin;Liu Bin
关键词:Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1; Exonuclease activity; Antibiotics; Heavy metal ions; Ramie; Phytoremediation
-
Variability of nitrogen use efficiency by oxtail millet cultivars at the seedling stage
作者:Chen Erying;Qin Ling;Yang Yanbing;Zhang Huawen;Wang Hailian;Liu Bin;Yu Shuting;Wang Runfeng;Guan Yanan
关键词:Setaria italica; ecological cultivars; nitrogen uptake efficiency
-
Characterization, Adsorption Properties and Mechanism of Modified Sophora Japonica Leaves to Benzene
作者:Chen Li;Li Xin;Jiang Jun-Xia;Zhang Ai-Ping
关键词:sophora japonica leaves; benzene; structure characterization; adsorption property
-
Expression profiles of sex-related genes in gonads of genetic male Takifugu rubripes after 17 beta-estradiol immersion
作者:Hu Peng;Liu Bin;Ma Qian;Liu Shufang;Liu Xinfu;Zhuang Zhimeng;Hu Peng;Ma Qian;Liu Shufang;Zhuang Zhimeng;Hu Peng;Ma Qian;Liu Shufang;Zhuang Zhimeng
关键词:Takifugu rubripes; ovary-to-testis recovery; sex-related genes; mRNA expression
-
Transcriptomic analyses reveal new genes and networks response to H5N1 influenza viruses in duck (Anas platyrhynchos)
作者:Huang Yin-hua;Rong En-guang;Liu Xiao-juan;Wang Xiao-xue;Hu Jia-xiang;Li Ning;Feng Hua-peng;Huang Li-ren;Wang Zeng;Zhu Peng-yang;Chen Hua-lan;Yi Kang;Li Jian-wen;Liu Xin;Wang Jun;Chen Xiao-yin
关键词:duck; innate immune genes; H5N1 influenza viruses; transcriptomes
-
Effects of lairage after transport on post mortem muscle glycolysis, protein phosphorylation and lamb meat quality
作者:Li Xin;Xia An-qi;Chen Li-juan;Du Man-ting;Chen Li;Kang Ning;Zhang De-quan
关键词:lamb; transport; lairage; meat quality; glycolytic metabolite; protein phosphorylation