Effect of Ethanol/Water Solvents on Phenolic Profiles and Antioxidant Properties of Beijing Propolis Extracts
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Sun, Chunli
作者: Sun, Chunli;Wu, Zhengshuang;Wang, Ziyan;Zhang, Hongcheng;Wang, Ziyan;Zhang, Hongcheng
作者机构:
期刊名称:EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE ( 影响因子:2.629; 五年影响因子:2.845 )
ISSN: 1741-427X
年卷期: 2015 年
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Propolis is a natural substance known to be beneficial for human health and used as a folk medicine in many parts of the world. In this study, phenolic profiles and antioxidant properties of Beijing propolis extracted by different ethanol/water solvents were analyzed. Our results reveal that phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties of propolis extracts were significantly dependent on the concentration of ethanol/water solvents. Totally, 29 phenolic compounds were identified: 12 phenolic acids, 13 flavonoids, and 4 phenolic acid esters. In particular, 75wt.% ethanol/water solvent may be the best for the highest extraction yield and the strongest antioxidant properties. Caffeic acid, benzyl caffeate, phenethyl caffeate, 5-methoxy pinobanksin, pinobanksin, pinocembrin, pinobanksin-3-O-acetate, chrysin, and galangin were the characteristic compounds of Beijing propolis, and these compounds seem to verify that Beijing propolis may be poplar-type propolis. In addition, the presence of high level of pinobanksin-3-O-acetate in Chinese propolis may be a novel finding, representing one-third of all phenolics.
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