Comparison and optimization of the method for Cry1Ac protoxin preparation in HD73 strain

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhou Xue-ping

作者： Zhou Xue-ping;Zhou Zi-shan;Yang Su-juan;Shu Chang-long;Song Fu-ping;Zhou Xue-ping;Zhang Jie

作者机构：

关键词： Bacillus thuringiensis;Cry1Ac protoxin;crystal solubilization;total yield;toxicity

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE （ 影响因子：2.848； 五年影响因子：2.979 ）

ISSN： 2095-3119

年卷期： 2015 年 14 卷 8 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Bacillus thuringiensis is one of the most widely used bioinsecticides, and cry gene is the major insecticidal gene. Because Cry1Ac protein shows strong toxicity against many lepidopteran species, it has been applied widely in spraying products and transgenic Bt-crops. The preparation of Cry protoxin is the first step in the very important processes of understanding the insecticidal mechanism, resistance screening, and biosafety assessments. The media for crystal production and the method for Cry protoxin preparation were varied, however, it was not clear which was better for preparing a larger amount of Cry protoxin. In this paper, three media for crystal production and the method for Cry1Ac protoxin preparation from HD73 strain were compared to find an efficacious way to prepare a large number of Cry1Ac protoxin. The results showed that the 1/2 LB (Luria-Bertani) medium was the ideal medium for crystal production, because the total yield of Cry1Ac protoxin in 300 mL 1/2 LB medium was (112.38+/-5.64) mg, the highest one among three media; the repeated crystal solubilization method was better for the preparation of the Cry protoxin comparing with the continuous crystal solubilization method. It will be a reference for other Cry protoxin preparation, especially for larger number.

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