Differential Expression Patterns of Pleurotus ostreatus Catalase Genes during Developmental Stages and under Heat Stress
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Lining
作者: Wang, Lining;Wu, Xiangli;Gao, Wei;Zhao, Mengran;Zhang, Jinxia;Huang, Chenyang;Wang, Lining;Wu, Xiangli;Gao, Wei;Zhao, Mengran;Zhang, Jinxia;Huang, Chenyang
作者机构:
关键词: Pleurotus ostreatus;catalase;expression analysis;development;heat stress
期刊名称:GENES ( 影响因子:4.096; 五年影响因子:4.339 )
ISSN: 2073-4425
年卷期: 2017 年 8 卷 11 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Catalases are ubiquitous hydrogen peroxide-detoxifying enzymes. They participate in fungal growth and development, such as mycelial growth and cellular differentiation, and in protecting fungi from oxidative damage under stressful conditions. To investigate the potential functions of catalases in Pleurotus ostreatus, we obtained two catalase genes from a draft genome sequence of P. ostreatus, and cloned and characterized them (Po-cat1 and Po-cat2). Po-cat1 (group II) and Po-cat2 (group III) encoded putative peptides of 745 and 528 amino acids, respectively. Furthermore, the gene structures were variant between Po-cat1 and Po-cat2. Further research revealed that these two catalase genes have divergent expression patterns during different developmental stages. Po-cat1/Po-cat1 was at a barely detectable level in mycelia, accumulated gradually during reproductive growth, and was maximal in separated spores. But no catalase activity of Po-cat1 was detected by native-PAGE during any part of the developmental stages. In contrast, high Po-cat2/Po-cat2 expression and Po-cat2 activity found in mycelia were gradually lost during reproductive growth, and at a minimal level in separated spores. In addition, these two genes responded differentially under 32 degrees C and 40 degrees C heat stresses. Po-cat1 was up-regulated under both temperature conditions, while Po-cat2 was up-regulated at 32 degrees C but down-regulated at 40 degrees C. The accumulation of catalase proteins correlated with gene expression. These results indicate that the two divergent catalases in P. ostreatus may play different roles during development and under heat stress.
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