文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Yanhua
作者: Wang, Yanhua;Yin, Hong
作者机构:
关键词: T.gondii;Surface antigen 1;Gene structure;Invasion;Diagnosis;Vaccine
期刊名称:PARASITES & VECTORS ( 影响因子:3.876; 五年影响因子:3.959 )
ISSN: 1756-3305
年卷期: 2014 年 7 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasitic protozoan that has a wide host range and causes a zoonotic parasitosis called toxoplasmosis. This infection causes significant morbidity, costs for care and loss of productivity and suffering. The most effective measures to minimize this parasite's harm to patients are prompt diagnosis and treatment and preventing infection. A parasite surface antigen, SAG1, is considered an important antigen for the development of effective diagnostic tests or subunit vaccines. This review covers several aspects of this antigen, including its gene structure, contribution to host invasion, mechanisms of the immune responses and its applications for diagnosis and vaccine development. This significant progress on this antigen provides foundations for further development of more effective and precise approaches to diagnose toxoplasmosis in the clinic, and also have important implications for exploring novel measures to control toxoplasmosis in the near future.
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