Recent advances and role of melatonin in post-harvest quality preservation of shiitake (Lentinula edodes)

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Asdullah, Hafiz Umair

作者： Asdullah, Hafiz Umair;Chen, Feng;Sajad, Shoukat;Raza, Muhammad Adnan;Wang, Dongliang;Chen, Yougen;Asdullah, Hafiz Umair;Wang, Dongliang;Chen, Yougen;Hassan, Muhammad A.;Abbas, Asad;Rafiq, Muhammad;Tahir, Arslan

作者机构：

关键词： Lentinula edodes (shiitake); shelf life; post-harvest preservation; melatonin; quality control bioactive compounds

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION （ 影响因子：5.0； 五年影响因子：5.7 ）

ISSN： 2296-861X

年卷期： 2024 年 11 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Shiitake mushrooms are renowned for their popularity and robust nutritional value, are susceptible to spoilage due to their inherent biodegradability. Nevertheless, because of their lack of protection, these mushrooms have a short shelf life. Throughout the post-harvest phase, mushrooms experience a persistent decline in quality. This is evidenced by changes such as discoloration, reduced moisture content, texture changes, an increase in microbial count, and the depletion of nutrients and flavor. Ensuring postharvest quality preservation and prolonging mushroom shelf life necessitates the utilization of post-harvest preservation techniques, including physical, chemical, and thermal processes. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the deterioration processes affecting mushroom quality, covering elements such as moisture loss, discoloration, texture alterations, increased microbial count, and the depletion of nutrients and flavor. It also explores the key factors influencing these processes, such as temperature, relative humidity, water activity, and respiration rate. Furthermore, the review delves into recent progress in preserving mushrooms through techniques such as drying, cooling, packaging, irradiation, washing, and coating.

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