Identification of a conserved linear epitope on the VP1 protein of serotype O foot-and-mouth disease virus by neutralising monoclonal antibody 8E8
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Yang, Decheng
作者: Yang, Decheng;Zhang, Chunyuan;Zhao, Lei;Zhou, Guohui;Wang, Haiwei;Yu, Li
作者机构:
关键词: Foot-and-mouth disease virus;Epitope;Phage display;Monoclonal antibody
期刊名称:VIRUS RESEARCH ( 影响因子:3.303; 五年影响因子:3.445 )
ISSN: 0168-1702
年卷期: 2011 年 155 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotype O remains an important threat to animal husbandry worldwide, and the variability of the virus presents a major problem for FMDV vaccine design. High-affinity neutralising antibodies against a conserved epitope could provide protective immunity against diverse subtypes of FMDV serotype O and protect against future pandemics. We generated a novel monoclonal antibody (MAb) 8E8 that potently neutralised infection of FMDV O/YS/CHA/05 both in vitro and in vivo. Screening of a phage-displayed random 12-peptide library revealed that MAb 8E8 bound to phages displaying a consensus motif GDLNVRT, which is highly homologous to (146)GDLQVLT(152) of the FMDV VP1 protein. Given that MAb 8E8 showed reactivity with the (146)GDLQVLT(152) motif, we proposed that this motif represented a linear B-cell epitope of the VP1 protein. Western blot analysis revealed that the epitope peptide could be recognised by the positive sera from serotype O FMDV-infected pigs. The (147)DLQVLT(152) motif was the minimal requirement for reactivity as demonstrated by reactivity of MAb 8E8 with several truncated peptides derived from the motif. For further mapping, a set of different extended motifs derived from the minimally reactive epitope was expressed with a GST-tag and subjected to western blot. The results showed that a 10-aa peptide (145)RGDLQVLTPK(154) was the minimal unit with maximal binding activity to MAb 8E8. Subsequent alanine scanning mutagenesis studies revealed that D(147), Q(149) and V(150) are crucial for MAb 8E8 binding. Furthermore, the epitope was found to be highly conserved among different topotypes of serotype O FMDV through sequence alignment analysis and detection of MAb 8E8 for affinity to some isolates collected in China. Thus, the 8E8 epitope identified here should be helpful for designing epitope-based, intra-typic, cross-protective vaccines of serotype O FMDV. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Quality characteristics and fibrous structure formation mechanism of walnut protein and wheat gluten meat analogues during high-moisture extrusion cooking process
作者:Lei, Shuwen;Zhao, Chunyan;Zhao, Hong;Liu, Zhichen;Zhang, Yuzhuang;Zhao, Lei;Gong, Jiashun;Gong, Jiashun;Peng, Chunxiu;Miao, Yue
关键词:Walnut protein; Wheat gluten; Meat analogues; High-moisture extrusion process; Fibrous structure formation mechanism
-
GhLPF1 Associated Network Is Involved with Cotton Lint Percentage Regulation Revealed by the Integrative Analysis of Spatial Transcriptome
作者:Wu, Hongyu;Zhao, Shengjun;Hao, Yupeng;Yu, Li;Zhao, Ting;Wang, Siyuan;Han, Jin;Zhu, Yumeng;Zhao, Yongyan;Nie, Ke;Zhang, Tianzhen;Guan, Xueying;Wang, Luyao;Zhao, Shengjun;Zhao, Ting;Zhu, Yumeng;Nie, Ke;Zhang, Zhiyuan;Zhang, Tianzhen;Guan, Xueying;Gao, Mengtao;Li, Jie;Lu, Kening;Ding, Linyun;Gao, Mengtao;Cao, Junfeng;Cao, Junfeng;Ding, Linyun;Zhang, Zhiyuan
关键词:fiber regulation; population-wide transcriptome analysis; post-transcriptional regulation; spatial transcriptome
-
Rapid and nondestructive detection of oil content and fatty acids of soybean using hyperspectral imaging
作者:Li, Xue;Wang, Du;Gong, Junjun;Yu, Li;Ma, Fei;Wang, Xuefang;Zhang, Liangxiao;Li, Peiwu;Li, Xue;Wang, Du;Gong, Junjun;Yu, Li;Ma, Fei;Wang, Xuefang;Zhang, Liangxiao;Li, Peiwu;Li, Xue;Wang, Du;Gong, Junjun;Yu, Li;Ma, Fei;Wang, Xuefang;Zhang, Liangxiao;Li, Peiwu;Li, Xue;Wang, Du;Gong, Junjun;Yu, Li;Ma, Fei;Wang, Xuefang;Zhang, Liangxiao;Li, Peiwu;Zhang, Liangxiao;Li, Peiwu;Zhang, Liangxiao;Li, Peiwu;Zhang, Liangxiao;Li, Peiwu
关键词:Soybean; Hyperspectral imaging; Oil content; Fatty acids; Near-infrared spectroscopy; Chemometrics
-
Soil nitrogen dynamics on a saline-alkali sunflower land under arid region in Western Inner Mongolia
作者:Lai, Liming;Zhang, Peng;Gao, Xueao;Wang, Man;Peng, Qiya;Yang, Yang;Wang, Haiwei;Lai, Liming;Feng, Hanxiao;Zhang, Peng;Wang, Man;Peng, Qiya;Yang, Yang;Wang, Haiwei;Feng, Hanxiao;Gao, Xueao
关键词:
-
Evaluation of international competitiveness of China's oyster industry and its impact on export
作者:Zhao, Lintao;Yuan, Yuan;Liu, Zifei;Zhao, Lei;Jiang, Lijun;Yuan, Yuan;Yuan, Yuan
关键词:Aquatic products trade; The oyster industry; Trade competitiveness; International competitiveness; Export trade
-
Functionally differentiated GL2-interacting-repressor 1 homoeologs regulate epidermal hair development of Gossypium hirsutum
作者:Yu, Li;Zhao, Xuan;Hua, Langjing;Yuan, Rong;Wei, Yiting;Luo, Kun;Ma, Long-en;Hu, Xin;Cao, Yuefen;Ding, Mingquan;Rong, Junkang;Yu, Li;Guan, Xueying;Feng, Shengjun;Wu, Gang;Du, Xiongming;He, Shoupu
关键词:
-
Pseudorabies virus DNA binding to porcine NLRC3 unleashes the activation of the porcine NLRP3 inflammasome
作者:Li, Minjie;Huang, Xiangyu;Yin, Hongyan;Chai, Lvye;Li, Xin;Li, Minjie;Huang, Xiangyu;Yin, Hongyan;Chai, Lvye;Li, Xin;Wang, Haiwei
关键词:Pseudorabies virus; Porcine NLRC3; Porcine NLRP3; Inflammasome; Pyroptosis