The effects of slow-release nitrogen fertilization models on soil biological properties in rice-wheat cropping system

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Guan, Guan

作者: Guan, Guan;Tu, Shuxin;Yang, Junchen;Zhang, Jianfeng;Yang, Li

作者机构:

关键词: Rice-wheat rotation;slow-release fertilizers;enzyme;soil microbes

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF FOOD AGRICULTURE & ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:0.435; 五年影响因子:0.484 )

ISSN: 1459-0255

年卷期: 2010 年 8 卷 3-4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Slow-release fertilizers (SRFs) are of great significance in enhancing fertilizer efficiency and improving soil fertility. The effects of different SRF application models on soil enzyme (sucrase, protease and urease) activity and soil microbes (actinomycetes, bacteria, fungi) as well as the microbial diversity were investigated in rice-wheat cropping system. The results showed that in comparison with no N control group, four N fertilizer application models (Urea, Slow-release-Urea (SR-Urea), SR-Urea/Urea, SR-Urea/Urca/Org.N) increased the soil enzyme activity and the number of soil microbes significantly in both wheat and rice soils. Compared to pure urea application model, the soil enzyme activity was higher and the number of soil microbes was greater in other three SRF models (SR-Urea, SR-Urea/Urea, SR-Urea/Urea/Org.N); particularly in SR-Urea/Urea/Org.N model, the activity of sucrase, protease and urease were increased by 5-38%, 4-15% and 2-5%, respectively, and the number of soil bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi were increased by 9-27%, 3-14%, 13-28%, respectively. In addition, microbial diversity index (Shannon's diversity index) of SR-Urea/Urea/Org.N model was increased by 15-103% compared to other fertilization models. The results indicated that combined application of SRF and organic manures was a good precaution to improve the soil biological properties and soil fertility in rice-wheat cropping system.

分类号:

  • 相关文献

[1]Effects of cultivation of OsrHSA transgenic rice on functional diversity of microbial communities in the soil rhizosphere. Zhang, Xiaobing,Wang, Xujing,Tang, Qiaoling,Dong, Yufeng,Pang, Weimin,Yang, Jiangtao,Wang, Zhixing,Zhang, Xiaobing,Li, Ning,Liu, Peilei. 2015

[2]Bacterial community in peanut soils in various cropping systems. Huang, Y. Q.,Han, L. S.,Tao, T. T.,Yao, Y. C.,Yang, J. F.,Liang, C. H.,Xie, J. H.,Han, X. R.,Han, L. S.,Liang, C. H.,Xie, J. H..

[3]Crop acquisition of phosphorus, iron and zinc from soil in cereal/legume intercropping systems: a critical review. Xue, Yanfang,Xia, Haiyong,Xia, Haiyong,Zhang, Zheng,Christie, Peter,Li, Long,Tang, Caixian.

[4]Maintaining yields and reducing nitrogen loss in rice-wheat rotation system in Taihu Lake region with proper fertilizer management. Xue, Lihong,Yu, Yingliang,Yang, Linzhang. 2014

[5]Effect of manganese spatial distribution in the soil profile on wheat growth in rice-wheat rotation. Liu, XJ,Li, L,Zhang, FS,Zeng, XZ,Tang, CX.

[6]Spatial distribution and controlling factors of heavy metals contents in paddy soil and crop grains of rice-wheat cropping system along highway in East China. Zhang, Weijian,Feng, Jinfei,Zhao, Jian,Bian, Xinmin,Zhang, Weijian.

[7]Reducing N losses through surface runoff from rice-wheat rotation by improving fertilizer management. Cao, Yansheng,Sun, Huifeng,Liu, Yaqin,Fu, Zishi,Chen, Guifa,Zou, Guoyan,Zhou, Sheng.

[8]A Field Study on Effects of Nitrogen Fertilization Modes on Nutrient Uptake, Crop Yield and Soil Biological Properties in Rice-Wheat Rotation System. Guan Guan,Tu Shu-xin,Yang Jun-cheng,Zhang Jian-feng,Yang Li. 2011

[9]Glutathione S-transferases from the larval gut of the silkworm Bombyx mori: cDNA cloning, gene structure, expression and distribution. Gui, Zhong Zheng,Kim, Bo Yeon,Lee, Kwang Sik,Wei, Ya Dong,Sohn, Hung Dae,Jin, Byung Rae,Gui, Zhong Zheng,Wei, Ya Dong,Guo, Xijie. 2008

[10]A comparison of acidic and enzymatic hydrolysis of rutin. Wang, Jun,Zhao, Lu-Lu,Sun, Guo-Xia,Liang, Yao,Wu, Fu-An,Wu, Fu-An,Chen, Zhong-li,Cui, Shi-ming,Chen, Zhong-li,Cui, Shi-ming. 2011

[11]Variations in contents of (-)-epicatechin and activities of phenylalanine ammonialyase and polyphenol oxidase of longan fruit during development. Yu, Chunyan,Sun, Jian,Yang, Bao,Jiang, Yueming,Xiang, Xu. 2010

[12]Eeffect of the environment factors on KGM molecular dimension. Wang Chao,Xu Mei,Zhu Yu-peng,Cai Lin-lin,Qiao Yu. 2011

[13]Molecular cloning, expression, and enzymatic activity of a novel endogenous cellulase from the mulberry longicorn beetle, Apriona germari. Wei, Ya Dong,Lee, Kwang Sik,Gui, Zhong Zheng,Yoon, Hyung Joo,Kim, Iksoo,Zhang, Guo Zheng,Guo, Xijie,Sohn, Hung Dae,Jin, Byung Rae.

[14]A SIMPLE AND EFFICIENT METHOD FOR ISOLATION OF PINEAPPLE PROTOPLASTS. Zhao, Weifeng,Wei, Changbin,Sun, Guangming,Zhao, Weifeng,Yang, Wenxiu. 2011

[15]Comparative proteomic and bioinformatic analysis of Theileria luwenshuni and Theileria uilenbergi. Zhang, Xiao,Li, Youquan,Chen, Ze,Liu, Zhijie,Ren, Qiaoyun,Yang, Jifei,Zhu, Xinquan,Guan, Guiquan,Liu, Aihong,Luo, Jianxun,Yin, Hong,Zhang, Xiao,Li, Youquan,Chen, Ze,Liu, Zhijie,Ren, Qiaoyun,Yang, Jifei,Zhu, Xinquan,Guan, Guiquan,Liu, Aihong,Luo, Jianxun,Yin, Hong,Zhang, Xiao,Li, Youquan,Chen, Ze,Liu, Zhijie,Ren, Qiaoyun,Yang, Jifei,Zhu, Xinquan,Guan, Guiquan,Liu, Aihong,Luo, Jianxun,Yin, Hong.

[16]Modification of deoiled cumin dietary fiber with laccase and cellulase under high hydrostatic pressure. Mu, Taihua.

[17]Expression of organophosphorus hydrolase OPHC2 in Pichia pastoris: Purification and characterization. Chu, Xiao-Yu,Wu, Ning-Feng,Deng, Min-Jie,Tian, Jian,Yao, Bin,Fan, Yun-Liu.

[18]N-linked glycosylation of a beetle (Apriona germari) cellulase Ag-EGase II is necessary for enzymatic activity. Wei, YD,Lee, KS,Gui, ZZ,Yoon, HJ,Kim, I,Je, YH,Lee, SM,Zhang, GZ,Guo, XJ,Sohn, HD,Jin, BR.

[19]Enzyme microcapsules with substrate selective permeability constructed via layer-by-layer polyelectrolyte self-assembly. Wang, Xin-Sheng,Qin, Xia,Chen, Qiang,Zhao, Zi-Xia,Anzai, Jun-ichi.

[20]Effect of citric acid on phytoextraction and antioxidative defense in Solanum nigrum L. as a hyperaccumulator under Cd and Pb combined pollution. Xia, Jun,Miao, Chiyuan,Gao, Yang,Mao, Liang,Zhou, Pei,Shi, Wanjun,Luo, Chunyan. 2012

作者其他论文 更多>>