Microvalves actuated sandwich immunoassay on an integrated microfluidic system
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Gao, Xinghua
作者: Gao, Xinghua;Jiang, Lei;Qin, Jianhua;Lin, Bingcheng;Su, Xiaoou
作者机构:
关键词: Human immunoglobulin G;Immunoassay;Integration;Microfluidics;Microvalve
期刊名称:ELECTROPHORESIS ( 影响因子:3.535; 五年影响因子:2.731 )
ISSN: 0173-0835
年卷期: 2009 年 30 卷 14 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In this study, we developed an integrated and automatic microfluidic immunoassay system, which comprised a multi-layer immunoassay microfluidic chip and a rotary confocal LIF scanner. The normally closed elastomeric microvalves were integrated on the multi-layer microfluidic chip to realize flexible reagents delivery for the rapid immunoassay. The various operations of immunoassay including coating, blocking and washing could be performed on a single chip with reduced reagents consumption and analysis time. The homemade rotary LIF scanner was able to detect the signals from the multichannels sequentially in a short period of time, enabling the potential capability for high-throughput immunoassay. The performance of this system was demonstrated by the sandwich immunoassay of human immunoglobulin G with a LOD < 10 ng/mL (S/N = 3). The linear range was from 500 ng/mL to 100 mu g/mL. This system has also been applied to the measurement of human immunoglobulin G from 15 real samples, demonstrating the potential of this platform for biomedical applications.
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