Indices to screen for grain yield and zinc mass concentrations in aerobic rice at different soil-Zn levels
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Jiang, W.
作者: Jiang, W.;Struik, P. C.;Stomph, T. J.;Jiang, W.;Zhao, M.;Van Keulen, H.;Fan, T. Q.
作者机构:
关键词: breeding;low-zinc tolerance;Oryza sativa L.;yield index;zinc efficiency
期刊名称:NJAS-WAGENINGEN JOURNAL OF LIFE SCIENCES ( 影响因子:4.169; 五年影响因子:4.514 )
ISSN: 1573-5214
年卷期: 2008 年 55 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Zinc is an important micronutrient for both crop growth and human nutrition. In rice production, yields are often reduced and Zn mass concentrations in the grains are often low when Zn is in short supply to the crop. This may result in malnutrition of people dependent on a rice-based diet. Plant breeding to enhance low-Zn tolerance might result in higher yields and nutritional quality but requires effective selection criteria embedded in physiological insight into the Zn husbandry of the crop and applicable in field evaluation of advanced breeding material or in screening of existing varieties. Using existing and newly developed low-Zn tolerance indices, this study presents the results of screening experiments carried out in high- and low-Zn soils. Sixteen accessions of aerobic rice were grown under greenhouse conditions to conceptualize the indices and 14 under field conditions to validate the indices. As the differences in soil-Zn levels in these experiments did not result in differences in grain yield, literature data were used from experiments where the soil-Zn level did have an effect on grain yield, to further check the validity of the indices. Several indices were applied to evaluate the genotypic low-Zn tolerance performance in attaining (relatively) high grain yield, high grain-Zn mass concentration, or both. The results indicate that the grain-Zn mass concentration efficiency index is different from the grain yield efficiency index and that the low-Zn tolerance indices identified superior genotypes best. Amongst the indices tested, the low-Zn tolerance index for grain yield and the low-Zn tolerance index for grain-Zn mass concentration were closely correlated with grain yield and grain-Zn mass concentration, respectively. Therefore, the low-Zn tolerance index for grain yield was effective in screening for high stability and high potential of grain yield, and the low-Zn tolerance index for grain-Zn mass concentration was effective for grain-Zn mass concentration under low and high soil-Zn conditions. Genotypic differences in yield and grain-Zn mass concentration were shown to be unrelated and therefore deserve separate attention in breeding programmes. Combining the low-Zn tolerance index for grain yield and the low-Zn tolerance index for grain-Zn mass concentration in a single low-Zn tolerance index was considered but did not appear to be superior to using the two indices separately.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Analysis of Transcriptome Differences in the Root System, Leaves, and Corms between Healthy and Fusarium Wilt-Diseased Baodaojiao Banana Plants
作者:Zhao, M.;Yang, T. W.;Wu, P.;He, H. W.;Huang, X.;Mo, T. L.;Long, F.;Zou, Y.
关键词:Banana Fusarium wilt; transcriptome; differential expression; defense genes
-
Insects are a delicacy: exploring consumer acceptance and market demand for edible insects in China
作者:Su, Y.;Chen, J. L.;Zhao, M.;Du, Y. Z.;Lu, M. X.;Su, Y.;Chen, J. L.;Zhao, M.;Du, Y. Z.;Lu, M. X.;Liao, H. J.;Zhao, M.;Du, Y. Z.
关键词:edible insect; Chinese consumers; acceptance; willingness to eat
-
Distinct soil microbial communities under Ageratina adenophora invasions
作者:Li, Q.;Wan, F.;Li, Q.;Wan, F.;Zhao, M.;Wan, F.
关键词:16S rRNA sequencing; Ageratina adenophora; plant invasion; rhizosphere soil; soil microbial community
-
High-throughput monoclonal antibody array generation and its application in metabolomics of cultivated strawberry
作者:Guan, L.;Zhao, M.;Yu, H.;Wang, Q.;Tian, T.
关键词:monoclonal antibody; fruit-ripening; sugar accumulation; differential expressed protein; western blot; methylation
-
Effects of subacute ruminal acidosis on colon epithelial morphological structure, permeability, and expression of key tight junction proteins in dairy goats
作者:Wang, M. Y.;Li, Y.;Gao, M.;Song, L. W.;Zhao, M.;Hu, H. L.;Wang, M. Y.;Li, Y.;Xu, M.;Jia, Y.;Sun, Y. Y.;Wang, M. Y.;Zhao, X. L.
关键词:dairy goat; subacute ruminal acidosis; colonic epithelium; barrier function
-
Maize and rice double cropping benefits carbon footprint and soil carbon budget in paddy field
作者:Sun, M.;Zhan, M.;Tang, L. L.;Qin, M. G.;Cao, C. G.;Cai, M. L.;Jiang, Y.;Liu, Z. H.;Zhao, M.
关键词:Double rice cropping; Maize-rice rotation; Greenhouse gases; Carbon footprint; Net soil carbon budget
-
Development of a multiplex PCR assay based on the pilA gene sequences to detect different types of Acidovorax citrulli
作者:Zhang, X. X.;Guan, W.;Zhao, T. C.;Yang, Y. W.;Zhang, L. Q.;Zhao, M.;Walcott, R. R.;Qiao, P.;Bai, X.
关键词:Acidovorax citrulli; pilA; Sequence diversity; Multiplex PCR; Detection