Immunoactive, medicinal properties of mushroom and herb polysaccharides and their potential use in chicken diets

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Guo, FC

作者： Guo, FC;Savelkoul, HFJ;Kwakkel, RP;Williams, BA;Verstegen, MWA

作者机构：

关键词： mushroom;herb;polysaccharides;physico-chemical;immune;health;chicken

期刊名称：WORLDS POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL （ 影响因子：2.915； 五年影响因子：3.353 ）

ISSN： 0043-9339

年卷期： 2003 年 59 卷 4 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Chinese natural medicinal products as feed supplements have been used as growth and health promoters in farm animals in China for centuries. A current estimation of the number of Chinese natural medicines ranges between 6,000 and 8,000, of which less than 5% has immuno-active properties. Most of these medicinal products originate from plants. Polysaccharides are considered to be the most important components, which may act as immune enhancers or immuno-modulators. The relationship between polysaccharide structure and bio-activity is, however, not well understood. In this review, immune activities of the polysaccharides from two mushrooms, Lentinus edodes and Tremella fuciformis, and a herb, Astragalus membranaceus radix, are reported, based on studies in chickens, mice, rats and humans. It can be concluded from these studies that polysaccharides derived from these products can play important roles in: (1) stimulating the growth of immune organs such as spleen, thymus and bursa; (2) increasing the number and activities of many interdependent cell types such as T, B lymphocytes, macrophages, natural killer (NK) cells and lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells; (3) enhancing T-cell mediated immune response, such as an increased rate of T-lymphocyte transformation and proliferation; (4) enhancing humoral immune response, such as spleen and serum antibody production, the number of haemolytic plague forming cells (PFC) and haemolysin production and (5) inducing secretion and production of cytokines and complements of T-cells and NK cells. Today's poultry producers are confronted by numerous prophylactic techniques to prevent diseases. The immuno-active polysaccharides from mushrooms and herbs might be good candidates as health promoting feed additives in poultry diets. Further studies are needed to investigate the effects of such bioactive components to improve productive performance in chicken and to elucidate the possible modes of action related to the gut ecosystem and the immune response.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]In vitro fermentation characteristics of two mushroom species, an herb, and their polysaccharide fractions, using chicken cecal contents as inoculum. Guo, FC,Williams, BA,Kwakkel, RP,Verstegen, MWA. 2003

[2]EVALUATION OF ANALGESIC AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITIES OF COMPOUND HERBS PUXING YINYANG SAN. Wang, Lei,Wang, Xurong,Zhang, Jingyan,Yang, Zhiqiang,Liu, Youbin,Cui, Dongan,Qin, Zhe,Meng, Jiaren,Kong, Xiaojun,Wang, Xuezhi,Li, Jianxi. 2015

[3]Allelopathic potentials of traditional Chinese medicinal plant spp.. Jiang, HY,Zhang, YN,Feng, PZ,Gao, XW.

[4]Identification and characterization of Cynoglossus semilaevis microRNA response to Vibrio anguillarum infection through high-throughput sequencing. Sha, Zhenxia,Gong, Guangye,Lu, Yang,Wang, Lei,Chen, Songlin,Gong, Guangye,Lu, Yang,Wang, Shaolin,Wang, Qilong.

[5]Transcriptome profiling and digital gene expression analysis of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) infected by Streptococcus agalactiae. Zhang, Rui,Zhang, Li-li,Ye, Xing,Tian, Yuan-yuan,Sun, Cheng-fei,Lu, Mai-xin,Bai, Jun-jie,Zhang, Rui.

[6]Transient effects of weaning on the health of newly weaning piglets. Tao, X.,Xu, Z.,Men, X..

[7]Effects of dietary taurine supplementation on growth performance and immune status in growing Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Wang, F. R.,Tong, J. M.,Zhang, X. M.,Wang, F. R.,Tong, J. M.,Zhang, X. M.,Wang, F. R.,Dong, X. F.,Tong, J. M.,Zhang, Q.,Wu, Y. Y.. 2009

[8]Heterosis of haernolymph analytes of two geographic populations in Chinese shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis. Yang, Cuihua,Kong, Jie,Wang, Qingyin,Liu, Qinghui,Tian, Yi,Luo, Kun. 2007

[9]Effects of supplemental Chinese herbs on growth performance, blood antioxidant function and immunity status in Holstein dairy heifers fed high fibre diet. Qiao, Guohua,Yang, Xiao,Zhu, Xinqiang,Li, Jinhua,Lu, Yuan,Shao, Tao.

[10]Transcriptome analysis revealed changes of multiple genes involved in immunity in Cynoglossus semilaevis during Vibrio anguillarum infection. Zhang, Xiang,Chen, Songlin,Chen, Yadong,Shao, Changwei,Wang, Qilong,Lu, Yang,Gong, Guangye,Sha, Zhenxia,Zhang, Xiang,Ding, Shaoxiong,Wang, Shaolin,Liu, Yang.

[11]Expression Profile Analysis of miR-221 and miR-222 in Different Tissues and Head Kidney Cells of Cynoglossus semilaevis, Following Pathogen Infection. Yan, Hui,Chen, Yadong,Gong, Guangye,Chen, Xuejie,Wang, Tianzi,Chen, Songlin,Sha, Zhenxia,Chen, Yadong,Chen, Songlin,Sha, Zhenxia,Zhou, Shun,Li, Chao.

[12]Expression Profiling Analysis of the microRNA Response of Cynoglossus semilaevis to Vibrio anguillarum and Other Stimuli. Gong, Guangye,Sha, Zhenxia,Chen, Songlin,Yan, Hui,Chen, Yadong,Wang, Tianzi,Li, Chao,Yan, Hui.

[13]Understanding land use, livelihoods, and health transitions among Tibetan nomads: A case from Gangga Township, Dingri County, Tibetan Autonomous Region of China. Xu, Jianchu,Xu, Jianchu,Sharma, Rita,Fang, Jing,Yang, Yong,Tashi, Nyima,Li, Zhuoqing.

[14]Free radical scavenging effect of Pu-erh tea extracts and their protective effect on oxidative damage in human fibroblast cells. Jie, Guoliang,Lin, Zhi,Zhang, Longze,Lv, Haipeng,He, Puming,Zhao, Baolu.

[15]Influence of dietary slow-release urea on growth performance, organ development and serum biochemical parameters of mutton sheep. Ji, S. K.,Zhang, F.,Wang, B.,Tu, Y.,Zhang, N. F.,Jiang, C. G.,Wang, S. Q.,Diao, Q. Y.,Sun, Y. K.,Deng, K. D..

[16]Antibiotic resistance is the quintessential One Health issue. Robinson, T. P.,Bu, D. P.,Carrique-Mas, J.,Fevre, E. M.,Gilbert, M.,Grace, D.,Hay, S. I.,Jiwakanon, J.,Kakkar, M.,Kariuki, S.,Laxminarayan, R.,Lubroth, J.,Magnusson, U.,Ngoc, P. Thi,Van Boeckel, T. P.,Woolhouse, M. E. J.. 2016

[17]Present situation of study on buckwheat nutrient value to health protection and its development strategy. Li Xiulian,Zhao Xueying,Zhang Yaowen,Zhang Chunming,Qiao Aihua. 2007

[18]Regulation of protein metabolism by glutamine: implications for nutrition and health. Jiang, Zongyong,Zheng, Chuntian,Lin, Yingcai,Xi, Pengbin,Jiang, Zongyong,Zheng, Chuntian,Lin, Yingcai,Xi, Pengbin,Wu, Guoyao,Wu, Guoyao. 2011

[19]Effects of relative humidity on animal health and welfare. Xiong Yan,Meng Qing-shi,Gao Jie,Tang Xiang-fang,Zhang Hong-fu. 2017

[20]The Effects of Water Depth and Substrate Conditions on Changes in Body Weight and Health Status of Captive Big-headed Turtles (Platysternon megacephalum) during Hibernation. Hua, Liushuai,Gong, Shiping,Zhong, Xiangjing,Tao, Jun,Chen, Yu,Deng, Jieming,Hua, Liushuai. 2017

作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序