Genetic Diversity of Nitrogen-Fixing and Plant Growth Promoting Pseudomonas Species Isolated from Sugarcane Rhizosphere
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Singh, Rajesh K.
作者: Singh, Rajesh K.;Singh, Pratiksha;Song, Qi-Qi;Xing, Yong-Xiu;Yang, Li-Tao;Li, Yang-Rui;Li, Yang-Rui
作者机构:
关键词: antibiotic gene;genetic diversity;GFP;Pseudomonas;nifH;sugarcane;Biolog
期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:5.64; 五年影响因子:6.32 )
ISSN: 1664-302X
年卷期: 2017 年 8 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The study was designed to isolate and characterize Pseudomonas spp. from sugarcane rhizosphere, and to evaluate their plant-growth-promoting (PGP) traits and nitrogenase activity. A biological nitrogen-fixing microbe has great potential to replace chemical fertilizers and be used as a targeted biofertilizer in a plant. A total of 100 isolates from sugarcane rhizosphere, belonging to different species, were isolated; from these, 30 isolates were selected on the basis of preliminary screening, for in vitro antagonistic activities against sugarcane pathogens and for various PGP traits, as well as nitrogenase activity. The production of IAA varied from 312.07 to 13.12 mu g mL(-1) in tryptophan supplemented medium, with higher production in AN15 and lower in CN20 strain. The estimation of ACC deaminase activity, strains CY4 and BA2 produced maximum and minimum activity of 77.0 and 15.13 mu moL mg(-1) h(-1). For nitrogenase activity among the studied strains, CoA6 fixed higher and AY1 fixed lower in amounts (108.30 and 6.16 mu moL C2H2 h(-1) mL(-1)). All the strains were identified on the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequencing, and the phylogenetic diversity of the strains was analyzed. The results identified all strains as being similar to Pseudomonas spp. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of nifH and antibiotic genes was suggestive that the amplified strains had the capability to fix nitrogen and possessed biocontrol activities. Genotypic comparisons of the strainswere determined by BOX, ERIC, and REP PCR profile analysis. Out of all the screened isolates, CY4 (Pseudomonas koreensis) and CN11 (Pseudomonas entomophila) showed the most prominent PGP traits, as well as nitrogenase activity. Therefore, only these two strains were selected for further studies; Biolog profiling; colonization through green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged bacteria; and nifH gene expression using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis. The Biolog phenotypic profiling, which comprised utilization of C and N sources, and tolerance to osmolytes and pH, revealed the metabolic versatility of the selected strains. The colonization ability of the selected strains was evaluated by genetically tagging them with a constitutively expressing GFP-pPROBE-pTet(r)-OT plasmid. qRT-PCR results showed that both strains had the ability to express the nifH gene at 90 and 120 days, as compared to a control, in both sugarcane varieties GT11 and GXB9. Therefore, our isolated strains, P. koreensis and P. entomophila may be used as inoculums or in biofertilizer production for enhancing growth and nutrients, as well as for improving nitrogen levels, in sugarcane and other crops. The present study, to the best of our knowledge, is the first report on the diversity of Pseudomonas spp. associated with sugarcane in Guangxi, China.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Molecular mechanism of endophytic bacteria DX120E regulating polyamine metabolism and promoting plant growth in sugarcane
作者:Qin, Ying;Yan, Jia-Wei;Wang, Yu-Yi;Pan, Yang-Fei;Huang, Ying;Dong, Deng-Feng;Xing, Yong-Xiu;Khan, Qaisar;Wei, Jiang-Lu;Guo, Dao-Jun;Li, Yang-Rui
关键词:Klebsiella; antioxidative; phytohormone; transcriptomic; interaction
-
Research Overview on Sugarcane Deep Processing and Comprehensive Utilization in China
作者:Chen, Gan-Lin;Chen, Gan-Lin;Chen, Gan-Lin;Chen, Jing;Chen, Jing;Lin, Bo;Zheng, Feng-Jin;Zhao, Ling-Zhi;Verma, Krishan K.;Li, Yang-Rui
关键词:Sugarcane; Deep processing; Sugarcane wine; Sugarcane vinegar; Rum; Fructooligosaccharides
-
Community of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in the Rhizosphere Soils with Different Generations of Hybridized Progeny of Wild Erianthus arundinaceus and Sugarcane
作者:Zhang, Jin-Lian;Kang, Yi-Hao;Song, Juan;Nong, Ying-Jie;Wang, Qian;Chen, Ting-Su;Xu, Huan-Ying;Zhang, Wei;Wang, Qin-Nan;Li, Yang-Rui
关键词:Sugarcane; Erianthus arundinaceus; Rhizosphere soil; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Community
-
Regulatory mechanisms of plant rhizobacteria on plants to the adaptation of adverse agroclimatic variables
作者:Verma, Krishan K.;Song, Xiu-Peng;Liang, Qiang;Xu, Lin;Huang, Hai-rong;Wu, Kai-Chao;Li, Yang-Rui;Joshi, Abhishek;Arora, Jaya;Seth, Chandra Shekhar
关键词:adverse agroclimatic conditions; physiological and omic aspects; plant responses; plant hormones; agricultural sustainability; rhizobacteria
-
Development of Sugar Industry in China: R&D Priorities for Sustainable Sugarcane Production
作者:Li, Yang-Rui;Zhang, Bao-Qing;Song, Xiu-Peng;Liang, Qiang;Verma, Krishan K.;Li, Dong-Mei
关键词:Status; China; Sugar industry; R&D priorities
-
Synergistic interactions of nanoparticles and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria enhancing soil-plant systems: a multigenerational perspective
作者:Verma, Krishan K.;Song, Xiu-Peng;Li, Yang-Rui;Joshi, Abhishek;Arora, Jaya;Singh, Shraddha;Singh, Shraddha;Kumari, Aradhna;Singh, Santosh Kumar;Solanki, Manoj Kumar;Solanki, Manoj Kumar;Seth, Chandra Shekhar
关键词:agro-ecological responses; food security; plant-microbiome; soil amendment; NPs; PGPR
-
Comparative Analysis of Sucrose-Regulatory Genes in High- and Low-Sucrose Sister Clones of Sugarcane
作者:Khan, Qaisar;Qin, Ying;Guo, Dao-Jun;Huang, Yu-Yan;Yang, Li-Tao;Xing, Yong-Xiu;Liang, Qiang;Song, Xiu-Peng;Li, Yang-Rui
关键词:sucrose phosphate synthase; sucrose phosphate phosphatase; sucrose synthase; cell wall invertase; neutral invertase; reducing sugar; non-reducing sugar; RT-qPCR