Manipulation of Metabolic Pathways to Develop Vitamin-Enriched Crops for Human Health

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Jiang, Ling

作者： Jiang, Ling;Wang, Weixuan;Lian, Tong;Zhang, Chunyi;Jiang, Ling;Wang, Weixuan;Zhang, Chunyi

作者机构：

关键词： vitamins;metabolism;biofortification;crop;human health

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE （ 影响因子：5.753； 五年影响因子：6.612 ）

ISSN： 1664-462X

年卷期： 2017 年 8 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Vitamin deficiencies are major forms of micronutrient deficiencies, and are associated with huge economic losses as well as severe physical and intellectual damages to humans. Much evidence has demonstrated that biofortification plays an important role in combating vitamin deficiencies due to its economical and effective delivery of nutrients to populations in need. Biofortification enables food plants to be enriched with vitamins through conventional breeding and/or biotechnology. Here, we focus on the progress in the manipulation of the vitamin metabolism, an essential part of biofortification, by the genetic modification or by the marker-assisted selection to understand mechanisms underlying metabolic improvement in food plants. We also propose to integrate new breeding technologies with metabolic pathway modification to facilitate biofortification in food plants and, thereby, to benefit human health.

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