Mechanism of resistance alleviation in Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae) to pyrethroid caused by Bacillus thuringiensis pretreatment
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liang, GM
作者: Liang, GM;Guo, YY
作者机构:
关键词: Helicoverpa armigera;Bacillus thuringiensis;insecticide resistance alleviation;AChE;fenvalerate
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.381; 五年影响因子:2.568 )
ISSN: 0022-0493
年卷期: 1998 年 91 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The mechanism of resistance alleviation in cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) to pyrethroid after Bacillus thuringiensis (Berliner) treatment was measured by bioassay and biochemical methods. The results showed that the sensitivities to fenvalerate in 2nd instars of I susceptible (YZ-S) and 2 resistant (HN-R and DE-R) strains were all increased when the larvae were treated by B. thuringiensis for 24 h. The LD50 values to fenvalerate were 12.9-times in the YZ-S, 34.4-times in the HN-R, and 67.5-times in DE-R lower when the strains were exposed to B. thuringiensis than when not exposed to B. thuringiensis. Biochemical analyses indicated that in the 2 resistant strains, the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) kinetics and half inhibition concentrations of inhibitors to AChE were lower in larvae pretreated with B. thuringiensis than those of untreated larvae, whereas higher values of the bimolecular rate constant were detected in larvae pretreated with B. thuringiensis. Inhibition by specific inhibitors of AChE in larvae pretreatment with B. thuringiensis was more rapid compared with those without B. thuringiensis pretreatment. Variations in quantity and quality of the isozyme profiles between the larvae with and without B, thuringiensis treatment by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) test also were found. A change in structure or affinity of AChE may be 1 factor causing the increase in sensitivity of H. armigera to fenvalerate after B. thuringiensis treatment.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Binding of three Cry1A toxins in resistant and susceptible strains of cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera)
作者:Wang, GR;Liang, GM;Wu, KM;Bai, LY;Ren, XG;Guo, YY
关键词:Helicoverpa armigera;Cry1A toxins;binding site;binding model;resistance
-
Gene cloning and sequencing of aminopeptidase N3, a putative receptor for Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal Cry1Ac toxin in Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae)
作者:Wang, GR;Liang, GM;Wu, KM;Guo, YY
关键词:Helicoverpa armigera;Aminopeptidase N;RACE;gene cloning and expression;ligand binding experiment
-
Gene cloning and expression of cadherin in midgut of Helicoverpa armigera and its Cry1A binding region
作者:Wang, GR;Wu, KM;Liang, GM;Guo, YY
关键词:BtR-harm;Bt receptor;gene cloning and expression;Helicoverpa armigera
-
Impact of pollen grains from Bt transgenic corn on the growth and development of Chinese tussah silkworm, Antheraea pernyi (Lepidoptera : Saturniidae)
作者:Wu, KM;Wang, XQ;Wang, GR;Guo, YY
关键词:pollen grains;Bt transgenic corn;Chinese tussah silkworm;environmental impact
-
Regional reversion of insecticide resistance in Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae) is associated with the use of Bt cotton in northern China
作者:Mu, W;Liang, GM;Guo, YY
关键词:Helicoverpa armigera;Bt cotton;insecticide;resistance management
-
The evolution of cotton pest management practices in China
作者:Guo, YY
关键词:IPM;Helicoverpa armigera;insect resistance;Bt cotton;nontarget organisms
-
High-altitude windborne transport of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae) in mid-summer in northern China
作者:Feng, HQ;Wu, KM;Ni, YX;Cheng, DF;Guo, YY
关键词:windborne transport;Helicoverpa armigera;flight behavior;radar observation