Climate warming reduces the temporal stability of plant community biomass production

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Ma, Zhiyuan

作者: Ma, Zhiyuan;Liu, Huiying;Wang, Yonghui;Xu, Wei;He, Jin-Sheng;Ma, Zhiyuan;Liu, Huiying;Wang, Yonghui;Xu, Wei;He, Jin-Sheng;Mi, Zhaorong;Zhang, Zhenhua;He, Jin-Sheng;Jiang, Lin;Mi, Zhaorong;Wang, Yonghui

作者机构:

期刊名称:NATURE COMMUNICATIONS ( 影响因子:14.919; 五年影响因子:15.805 )

ISSN: 2041-1723

年卷期: 2017 年 8 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Anthropogenic climate change has emerged as a critical environmental problem, prompting frequent investigations into its consequences for various ecological systems. Few studies, however, have explored the effect of climate change on ecological stability and the underlying mechanisms. We conduct a field experiment to assess the influence of warming and altered precipitation on the temporal stability of plant community biomass in an alpine grassland located on the Tibetan Plateau. We find that whereas precipitation alteration does not influence biomass temporal stability, warming lowers stability through reducing the degree of species asynchrony. Importantly, biomass temporal stability is not influenced by plant species diversity, but is largely determined by the temporal stability of dominant species and asynchronous population dynamics among the coexisting species. Our findings suggest that ongoing and future climate change may alter stability properties of ecological communities, potentially hindering their ability to provide ecosystem services for humanity.

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