Identification of the Relationship between Oil Body Morphology and Oil Content by Microstructure Comparison Combining with QTL Analysis in Brassica napus

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Gu, Jianwei

作者: Gu, Jianwei;Chao, Hongbo;Li, Maoteng;Gu, Jianwei;Xiang, Jun;Gan, Jianping;Li, Maoteng;Wang, Hao;Li, Yonghong;Li, Dianrong;Lu, Guangyuan;Zhang, Xuekun;Long, Yan

作者机构:

关键词: oil body;Brassica napus;oil content;fatty acids;QTL;map alignment

期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:5.753; 五年影响因子:6.612 )

ISSN: 1664-462X

年卷期: 2017 年 7 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Oil bodies (OBs) are relatively simple but very important organelles comprising a matrix of triacylglycerol (TAG) surrounded by a phospholipid monolayer embedded and covered with unique proteins. The OB structure in Brassica napus with different oil content and the relationship between the oil content and the OB structure needs to be better understood. In this paper, the characteristics of OBs in the embryo of a series of B. napus materials with different oil content ranging from 34% to over 60% were studied. The results indicated that the OB size was significantly positively correlated with the oil content but was significantly negatively correlated with the glucosinolates and the protein content. Many genes associated with TAG synthesis, OB-membrane proteins, and the cell progress regulatory pathway were identified in the confidence interval of co-located QTLs for oil content, fatty acid (FA) compositions, and protein content. Our results suggested that the morphology of OBs might be directly controlled by the genes associated with OB-membrane proteins and indirectly controlled by the genes associated with TAG synthesis and cell progress regulatory pathway.

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