Expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase double-stranded RNA in cucumber has no apparent effect on the diversity of rhizosphere archaea
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Chen Guo-hua
作者: Chen Guo-hua;Ling Jian;Mao Zhen-chuan;Yang Yu-hong;Xie Bing-yan;Tian Xue-liang;Wang Dian-dong
作者机构:
关键词: cucumber;16S rDNA;diversity;rhizosphere archaea;mapk dsRNA
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:2.848; 五年影响因子:2.979 )
ISSN: 2095-3119
年卷期: 2017 年 16 卷 10 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase (mapk) double-stranded RNA in cucumber is effective in controlling infestations of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. However, little is known about the ecological effects of transgenic plants. Here, we analyzed the diversity of 16S rDNA genes derived from the rhizosphere archaea of transgenic cucumber plants as an indicator of ecological change. A total of 17 and 18 operational taxonomic units were detected in the rhizospheres of non-transgenic cucumber and mapk dsRNA-expressing plants, respectively. No significant difference was observed between the two groups according to Shannon and Simpson indices. In soil samples of the two rhizospheres, the dominant group was Crenarchaeota at the phylum level, with Staphylothermus, Methanococcus, Pyrodictium and Sulfolobus the abundant taxa at the genus level. These results suggest that expressing mapk double-stranded (ds) RNA in cucumber has no apparent effect on the diversity of rhizosphere archaea, and provide powerful evidence for the ecological safety of transgenic cucumber expressing mapk dsRNA.
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