Structure, Morphology, Thermostability and Irradiation-Mediated Degradation Fractions of Hemicellulose Treated with gamma-Irradiation
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Liuyang
作者: Wang, Liuyang;Zhou, Hua;Liu, Yun;Su, Xiaojun;Wang, Keqin;Wu, Xiaofeng;Chen, Liang;Liu, Yun;Xiong, Xingyao
作者机构:
关键词: Hemicellulose;gamma-Irradiation pretreatment;Structure;Thermal stability;Degradation fraction
期刊名称:WASTE AND BIOMASS VALORIZATION ( 影响因子:3.703; 五年影响因子:3.624 )
ISSN: 1877-2641
年卷期: 2016 年 7 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: To elucidate the physicochemical properties and degradation mechanism of hemicellulose treated with irradiation doses (from 0 to 1200 kGy), a set of experiments on hemicellulose morphology, structure, molecular weight, free radicals, thermal stability, and irradiation mediated fractions was performed. Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance analyses show that irradiation destroys the inter- and intra-molecular hydrogen bonds of hemicellulose leading to the generation of reductive carbonyl group. Scanning electron microscope, electron paramagnetic resonance and gel permeation chromatography measurements further confirm that the damage degree of hemicellulose structure and morphology surface in dependence on irradiation doses. Thermogravimetry/differential thermogravimetry analyses indicate that the activated energy and thermal stability of irradiated hemicellulose decrease with the increasing of absorbed dose. Irradiation mediated degradation compounds analyses by ion chromatography reveal that xylose (7.64 +/- 0.92 mg g(-1)), and arabionose (3.58 +/- 0.08 mg g(-1)) and cellubiose (0.27 +/- 0.00 mg g(-1)) are observed at 1200 kGy. Amount of glucuronic acid (3.61 +/- 0.02 mg g(-1)) and galacturonic acid (7.44 +/- 0.38 mg g(-1)), which are respectively derived from glucose and galactose, are also obtained in the water soluble irradiation mediated degradation fraction. These data provide a basis support on a full utilization of hemicellulose after gamma-irradiation pretreatment.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of different energy levels in low-protein diet on liver lipid metabolism in the late-phase laying hens through the gut-liver axis
作者:Hu, Hong;Huang, Ying;Li, Anjian;Mi, Qianhui;Pan, Hongbin;Wang, Kunping;Bai, Xi;Chen, Liang;Zhao, Zelong;Zhang, Qiang
关键词:Cecal microbiome; Energy/protein imbalance; Late-phase laying hens laying hens; Liver lipid metabolism; Low-protein diet; Multi-omics
-
The Effect of Irradiation Combined with Sodium Hydroxide Pretreatment on Component, Structure, Utilization Efficiency of Phragmites Australis
作者:Qi, Hui;Wu, Xiaofen;Chen, Liang;Liu, An;Deng, Ming;Wei, Dongning;Wang, Keqin;Wang, Danyang;Peng, Zhili
关键词:Phragmites australis; Irradiation combined with NaOH pretreatment; Component; Structure; Utilization efficiency
-
Effects of the compound extracts of Caprifoliaceae and Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi on the intestinal microbiota and antioxidant function
作者:Zhang, Shunfen;Tang, Shanlong;Zhong, Ruqing;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Hongfu;Zhang, Shunfen;Lv, Huiyuan;Lv, Huiyuan;Cai, Xueying
关键词:Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi; Caprifoliaceae; gut microbe; antioxidant; inflammatory
-
Modulation of pectin on intestinal barrier function via changes in microbial functional potential and bile acid metabolism
作者:Yin, Chang;Wen, Xiaobin;Dang, Guoqi;Zhong, Ruqing;Meng, Qingshi;Feng, Xiaohui;Liu, Lei;Wu, Shusong;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Hongfu;Wu, Shusong;He, Jianhua;Chen, Liang
关键词:pectin; ileal microbiota; bile acid; intestinal health.
-
The role of uterus mitochondrial function in high-fat diet-related adverse pregnancy outcomes and protection by resveratrol
作者:Yang, Xizi;Hu, Ruizhi;Yao, Liping;Zhang, Wentao;Shi, Mingkun;Gong, Jiatai;Li, Yanli;Yan, Jiahao;Wang, Ying;Zhang, Qianjin;Fan, Zhiyong;He, Xi;He, Jianhua;Wu, Shusong;Yuan, Xupeng;He, Ziyu;Hou, De-Xing;Zhang, Hongfu;Chen, Liang
关键词:
-
High-density genetic map construction and QTL mapping of a zigzag-shaped stem trait in tea plant (Camellia sinensis)
作者:Liu, Dingding;Ye, Yuanyuan;Tang, Rongjin;Gong, Yang;Chen, Si;Zhang, Chenyu;Mei, Piao;Chen, Jiedan;Chen, Liang;Ma, Chunlei
关键词:Tea plant; Zigzag-shaped stem trait; Genetic map; QTL; Candidate genes
-
Hydroxytyrosol Alleviates Intestinal Oxidative Stress by Regulating Bile Acid Metabolism in a Piglet Model
作者:Wen, Xiaobin;Wan, Fan;Zhong, Ruqing;Chen, Liang;Zhang, Hongfu
关键词:hydroxytyrosol; gut microbiota; bile acid; intestinal health; oxidative stress