Analysis of the decrease of center pivot sprinkling system uniformity and its impact on maize yield

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Li Lianhao

作者： Li Lianhao;Li Lianhao;Zhang Xinyue;Qiao Xiaodong;Liu Guiming

作者机构：

关键词： center-pivot sprinkling system;uniformity;maize;yield

期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING （ 影响因子：2.032； 五年影响因子：2.137 ）

ISSN： 1934-6344

年卷期： 2016 年 9 卷 5 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Early studies showed that the irregular operations of the center pivot sprinkling system would decrease its uniformity while the reason was lack of discussion. Taking Herman-Hein uniformity coefficient (C-UH) and Distribution uniformity coefficient (D-U) as evaluation indicators, the reason that irregular operation management and configurations can decrease the uniformity of center pivot sprinkling irrigation was discussed and the impact on maize yield was tested. The reasons for such decrease in uniformity include: (1) With the increase of moving speed, the effect of sprinkling overlaying became worse, which resulted in the lower uniformity of sprinkling irrigation; (2) With the increase of head pressure, the inlet pressure could be adjusted to the same pressure by pressure regulator, which kept the uniformity of sprinkling irrigation constant; (3) When end gun worked abnormally, total head pressure decreased, which led to the decrease of sprinkling irrigation's uniformity; (4) When pressure regulator worked abnormally, the water flow was subject to great pressure loss, which could decrease the uniformity of sprinkling irrigation; (5) When pressure regulator was uninstalled, significant abnormality of sprinkling irrigation depth occurred, resulting in the decreasing of sprinkling irrigation's uniformity; (6) Different types of nozzles could produce different uniformity of sprinkling irrigation, which was due to different structures of micro-nozzles; (7) Due to lower uniformity, at the seedling stage of maize, both height and seedling emergence rate decreased. Final yield decreased by 18.35%. This study is important to the proper use and the improvement of configuration selection and field management of center pivot sprinkling system.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Spatial and temporal distributions of nitrogen and crop yield as affected by nonuniformity of sprinkler fertigation. Li, JS,Li, B,Rao, MJ. 2005

[2]Field evaluation of crop yield as affected by nonuniformity of sprinkler-applied water and fertilizers. Li, JS,Rao, MJ. 2003

[3]Identifying critical nitrogen application rate for maize yield and nitrate leaching in a Haplic Luvisol soil using the DNDC model. Zhang, Yitao,Wang, Hongyuan,Liu, Shen,Lei, Qiuliang,Zhai, Limei,Liu, Hongbin,Liu, Jian,He, Jianqiang,Ren, Tianzhi.

[4]Soil application of zinc fertilizer could achieve high yield and high grain zinc concentration in maize. Liu, Dun-Yi,Zhang, Wei,Yan, Peng,Chen, Xin-Ping,Zhang, Fu-Suo,Zou, Chun-Qin,Yan, Peng.

[5]MAIZE GROWTH, YIELD FORMATION AND WATER-NITROGEN USAGE IN RESPONSE TO VARIED IRRIGATION AND NITROGEN SUPPLY UNDER SEMI-ARID CLIMATE. Ashraf, Umair,Pan, Shenggang,Tang, Xiangru,Ashraf, Umair,Pan, Shenggang,Tang, Xiangru,Salim, Mazhar Noor,Sher, Alam,Khan, Aqil,Sabir, Sabeeh-ur-Rasool. 2016

[6]Relationship between population competitive intensity and yield in maize cultivars. Zhai Li-chao,Xie Rui-zhi,Li Shao-kun,Fan Pan-pan,Zhai Li-chao. 2017

[7]Evaluation of the yield and nitrogen use efficiency of the dominant maize hybrids grown in North and Northeast China. Chen FanJun,Yuan LiXing,Mi GuoHua,Zhang FuSuo,Fang ZenGuo,Gao Qiang,Ye YouLiang,Jia LiangLiang. 2013

[8]Production of Sugar Beet and Maize as Energy Crops in Saline Alkali Soil. Geng, Gui,Yu, Lihua,Song, Fuqiang,Yang, Fengshan,Zhao, Huijie,Geng, Gui,Yu, Lihua. 2013

[9]Effects of Environment Variables on Maize Yield and Ear Characters. Yu, Jilin,Qi, Hua,Nie, Linxue,Liu, Ming,Lin, Zhiqiang,Gao, Mingchao,Zhang, Weijian,Zheng, Hongbing. 2013

[10]Correlation Analysis of Yield and Photosynthetic Traits with Simple Repeat Sequence (SSR) Markers in Maize. Li, Weizhong,Zhao, Dongxu,Wei, Shi,Li, Jing,Li, Weizhong,Wang, Maoqing,Hu, Guohua,Liang, Chunbo. 2017

[11]Photosynthetically active radiation determining yields for an intercrop of maize with cabbage. Wang, Qingsuo,Sun, Dongbao,Hao, Hong,Zhao, Xuejiao,Hao, Weiping,Liu, Qiong.

[12]Modelling and predicting crop yield, soil carbon and nitrogen stocks under climate change scenarios with fertiliser management in the North China Plain. Zhang, Xubo,Xu, Minggang,Sun, Nan,Zhang, Xubo,Wu, Lianhai,Xiong, Wei,Huang, Shaomin.

[13]Simple nonlinear model for the relationship between maize yield and cumulative water amount. Liu Cheng,Yang Xiao-hong,Li Jian-sheng,Liu Cheng,Sun Bao-cheng,Tang Huai-jun,Xie Xiao-qing,Wang Tian-yu,Li Yu,Zhang Deng-feng,Shi Yun-su,Song Yan-chun. 2017

[14]Quantitative trait loci mapping of yield and related traits using a high-density genetic map of maize. Chen, Lin,Li, Chunhui,Li, Yongxiang,Song, Yanchun,Zhang, Dengfeng,Wang, Tianyu,Li, Yu,Shi, Yunsu.

[15]Analysis on energy consumption of drying process for dried Chinese noodles. Wang, Zhenhua,Zhang, Yingquan,Zhang, Bo,Yang, Fuguang,Yu, Xiaolei,Zhao, Bo,Wei, Yimin.

[16]Characterizing center pivot irrigation with fixed spray plate sprinklers. Yan HaiJun,Jin HongZhi,Qian YiChao. 2010

[17]Modeling crop yield as affected by uniformity of sprinkler irrigation system. Li, JS. 1998

[18]A novel method to improve heating uniformity in mid-high moisture potato starch with radio frequency assisted treatment. Zhu, Hankun,Li, Dong,Li, Shujun,Li, Shujun,Wang, Shaojin,Wang, Shaojin.

[19]A simplified pruning method for profitable cotton production in the Yellow River valley of China. Dai, Jianlong,Luo, Zhen,Li, Weijiang,Tang, Wei,Zhang, Dongmei,Lu, Hequan,Li, Zhenhuai,Xin, Chengsong,Kong, Xiangqiang,Eneji, A. Egrinya,Dong, Hezhong.

[20]The optimal leaf area index for cucumber photosynthesis and production in plastic greenhouse. Xiaolei, S,Zhifeng, W. 2004

作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序