Genetic diversity of different populations and improved growth in the F1 hybrids in the swimming crab (Portunus trituberculatus)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Gao, B. Q.
作者: Gao, B. Q.;Liu, P.;Li, J.;Wang, Q. Y.;Li, X. P.;Gao, B. Q.
作者机构:
关键词: Portunus trituberculatus;Geographic population;Heterosis;Genetic differentiation;Crossbreeding
期刊名称:GENETICS AND MOLECULAR RESEARCH ( 影响因子:0.764; 五年影响因子:0.912 )
ISSN: 1676-5680
年卷期: 2014 年 13 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The swimming crab, Portunus trituberculatus, is widely distributed throughout the coastal waters of Asian-Pacific nations and is an important economic species in this region. The aquaculture of swimming crabs has been plagued by problems associated with low growth rates, poor flesh quality, and weak disease resistance. To overcome these problems, selective breeding programs have been suggested as a means of genetically improving these traits in stock populations. In this study, we evaluated the genetic differentiation of 3 different geographical populations (Zhoushan: S; Laizhou Bay: L; and Haizhou Bay: H) using 8 polymorphic microsatellite loci. Nine strains of first filial generation were obtained, with 3 geographically populations as parental stock. We assessed the growth and survival rates of the F1 generation to identify new strains or breeds showing improvements in these economically important traits. Our results indicated that pairwise F-ST among populations was significantly higher than 0 (P = 0.0000) for every population pair, ranging from 0.0810 to 0.1083 for 3 different geographical populations. We observed significant heterosis for the growth and viability (survival) traits, although some strains (crossbred combinations) showed evidence of hybrid weakness in some growth measurements. One particular strain ("SL") outperformed other combinations, displaying the greatest extent of heterosis over the growth and viability (survival) traits. These results indicate that hybridization may be used to increase the performance of Portunus trituberculatus in aquaculture.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Metabolite analysis of peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) branches in response to freezing stress
作者:Li, Y.;Wang, Y.;Wang, Z.;Liu, G.;Chang, R.;Chen, H.;Li, J.;Tian, Q.
关键词:Freezing stress; Metabolic networks; Metabolism; Peach
-
Effects of complex probiotics on intestinal function and its regulatory mechanism in patients with constipation
作者:Zhang, X.;Li, X.;Wang, X.;Li, J.;An, Y.;Li, L.;Zhang, P.;Dong, X.;Ze, X.
关键词:
-
MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE AND ITS DRIVING FACTORS IN THE WHITELEG SHRIMP ( LITOPENAEUS VANNAMEI) AQUACULTURE SYSTEM
作者:Qiao, L.;Bao, J. J.;Li, T. J.;Sun, X. M.;Ze, W. G.;Li, J.
关键词:aquaculture; shrimp; bacterial community; high-throughput sequencing; seawater
-
Effects of Biochar and α-Fe2O3 Nanoparticles on the Growth, Photosynthetic Apparatus and Fruit Quality of Medicinal Plant Muskmelon
作者:Wang, Y.;Zhou, W.;Yi, L.;Dai, Z.;Qiu, L.;Zhou, Y.;Wang, S.;Li, H.;Li, J.;Wang, Y.;Zhou, W.;Yi, L.;Dai, Z.
关键词:Cucumis melo; alpha-Fe2O3 nanoparticles; biochar; medicinal ingredients; muskmelon; fruit quality
-
The Complete Mitochondrial Genome of the Chinese Strain of Haemonchus contortus ChinHco
作者:Li, J. Y.;Gong, G. W.;Wang, F. W.;Pei, L.;Li, Y. N.;Zhu, C. X.;Luo, X. P.;Lai, J.;Xu, P. W.;Zhao, X. C.;Liu, Y. F.;Fan, F. J.;Li, J.;Li, J.
关键词:H. contortus; mitochondrial genome; nanopore sequencing; SURFSeq 5000; Chinese Strain ChinHco
-
Genome-wide association study identifies multiple loci influencing duck serum biochemical indicators in the laying period
作者:Qi, J.;Li, J.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Hou, S.
关键词:Serum; biochemical indicator; laying period; GWAS; ducks
-
Organic selenium supplementation increases serum selenium levels in healthy Xinjiang brown cattle fed selenised yeast
作者:Li, Z.;Tang, J.;Li, J.;Ling, D.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Yang, Y.;Li, Z.;Li, J.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Tang, J.;Khoo, H. E.;Liu, Y.
关键词:blood metabolites; Bos taurus; enzyme activity; red dates; slaughter performance