Effects of Dietary Arachidonic Acid Levels on Growth Performance, Whole-Body Proximate Composition, Digestive Enzyme Activities and Gut Morphology of Juvenile Golden Pompano Trachinotus ovatus.
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Qi, Chang-Le
作者: Qi, Chang-Le;Lin, Hei-Zhao;Huang, Zhong;Zhou, Chuan-Peng;Wang, Yun;Wang, Jun;Niu, Jin;Tan, Xiao-Hong;Zhao, Shu-Yan;Qi, Chang-Le;Tan, Xiao-Hong;Zhao, Shu-Yan;Lin, Hei-Zhao;Huang, Zhong
作者机构:
关键词: juvenile golden pompano;arachidonic acid;growth performance;digestive enzymes;gut morphology
期刊名称:ISRAELI JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE-BAMIDGEH ( 影响因子:0.287; 五年影响因子:0.593 )
ISSN: 0792-156X
年卷期: 2016 年 68 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The effects of dietary arachidonic acid (ARA) levels on growth performance, whole-body proximate composition, digestive enzyme activities, and gut morphology were studied in juvenile golden pompano Trachinotus ovatus. Six diets were formulated with six levels of ARA. Fish were fed twice daily to apparent satiation for 56 days (8 weeks). Weight gain (WG), specific growth rate (SGR), protein efficiency ratio (PER), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and viscerosomatic index (VSI) were significantly affected by dietary ARA levels (P < 0.05). WG, SGR and PER increased with the increasing levels of ARA (P < 0.05), and thereafter slightly declined (P > 0.05); they were highest in fish fed the diet with 0.51% ARA and the lowest in fish fed the diet containing 0.15% ARA. Linear regression analysis on SGR indicated that the recommended optimum dietary ARA level for optimal growth of juvenile golden pompano was 0.53%. Whole body protein significantly declined when dietary ARA levels increased from 0.15% to 0.88% (P < 0.05), and were lowest in fish fed the diet containing 0.88% ARA. The whole body lipid content showed an opposite trend compared with whole body protein. Pepsin activities showed no significant differences among treatments (P > 0.05), while lipase activities of fish were significantly influenced by dietary ARA levels (P < 0.05). The number of goblet cells and intestinal villus length increased with increasing levels of ARA from 0.15% to 0.51% (P < 0.05), and decreased thereafter. Goblet cells of fish fed diets with 0.36%, 0.51%, 0.71% ARA were higher than in the other groups (P < 0.05).
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Inefficient C sequestration with long term high-level straw return as linked to protected C pools saturation on the North China Plain
作者:Li, Xu;Yang, Xiaonan;Li, Jingyu;Fu, Xin;Peng, Zhengping;Fu, Xin;Peng, Zhengping;Wang, Jun;Dang, Hongkai
关键词:Long-term straw return; Straw return rates; C labeling; Soil carbon saturation; Soil carbon sequestration
-
Global economic costs of invasions related to aquaculture: Addressing knowledge gaps and underestimated expenses
作者:Jiang, Xiaoming;Zheng, Peng;Sun, Zhiwei;Wang, Jun;Ren, Lei;Soto, Ismael;Oficialdegui, Francisco J.;Haubrock, Phillip J.;Gu, Dangen;Haubrock, Phillip J.;Haubrock, Phillip J.;Oficialdegui, Francisco J.;Ji, Lei
关键词:Biological invasion; Economic impacts; Introduction pathway; Invasive species; Global assessment
-
In-situ structural modification on spinel oxide to achieve efficient removal of refractory organics: Triple optimisation of degradation performance
作者:Chen, Yaoning;Zhou, Wencheng;Kang, Huayue;Zhao, Mengyang;Wang, Jun;Zhao, Chen;Zou, Bin;Jia, Xuyang;Chen, Yaoning;Zhou, Wencheng;Kang, Huayue;Zhao, Mengyang;Wang, Jun;Zhao, Chen;Zou, Bin;Jia, Xuyang;Li, Yuanping;Zhang, Wei;Liu, Yihuan
关键词:Spinel oxide; Photocatalysis; Heterogeneous structures; Oxygen vacancies; Peroxymonosulfate
-
Identifying priority habitat for future spatial conservation and management decisions of East Asian finless porpoise within Miaodao Archipelago waters, China
作者:Li, Yongtao;Cheng, Zhaolong;Zuo, Tao;Niu, Mingxiang;Wang, Jun;Li, Yongtao;Cheng, Zhaolong;Zuo, Tao;Niu, Mingxiang;Wang, Jun;Wu, Zhongxun;Chu, Yongzhong
关键词:East Asian finless porpoise; Core density area; Kernel density estimate; Spatial use; Cetacean conservation
-
Single-cell transcriptome atlas of lamprey exploring Natterin- induced white adipose tissue browning
作者:Pang, Yue;Du, Zeyu;Zhang, Jin;Lu, Jiali;Li, Jun;Dong, Xinrui;Zhao, Zhisheng;Chuan, Shunqin;Sun, Mingjie;Li, Qingwei;Pang, Yue;Du, Zeyu;Zhang, Jin;Lu, Jiali;Li, Jun;Dong, Xinrui;Zhao, Zhisheng;Chuan, Shunqin;Sun, Mingjie;Li, Qingwei;Qin, Yating;Liu, Qun;Han, Kai;Yuan, Zengbao;Pan, Shanshan;Xu, Mengyang;Wang, Dantong;Li, Zhen;Chen, Yadong;Song, Yue;Zhan, Liping;Cui, Wei;Wang, Jun;Fan, Guangyi;Qin, Yating;Liu, Qun;Han, Kai;Fan, Guangyi;Qin, Yating;Liu, Qun;Han, Kai;Song, Yue;Qin, Yating;Fan, Guangyi;Yuan, Zengbao;Xu, Mengyang;Wang, Dantong;Gu, Ying;Yang, Huanming;Xu, Xun;Liu, Xin;Fan, Guangyi;Xu, Mengyang;Fan, Guangyi;Li, Shuo;Zhang, Zhe;Ni, Ming;Jia, Xiaodong;Xia, Zhangyong;Yue, Zhen;Fan, Guangyi;Gu, Ying;Yang, Huanming;Xu, Xun;Liu, Xin
关键词:
-
Enzymatic synthesis of structured phospholipids with ideal w-6/3 fatty acid ratios via supplementation with α-linolenic acid from silkworm pupae oil
作者:Tan, Lu;Wang, Jin-Zheng;Wang, Xin-Ying;Yan, Cheng-Hai;Qu, Ya-Xin;Huang, Ze-Lai;Bai, Tao;Wang, Jun;Wang, Jun;Wang, Jun;Qian, Jun-Feng;Qian, Jun-Feng
关键词:Structured phospholipids; Silkworm pupae oil; alpha-linolenic acid; Functional foods
-
Comparative proteomic study of casein micelles in human and animal milks for infant nutrition improvement
作者:Ji, Zhongyuan;Yu, Zhongna;Du, Qijing;Fan, Rongbo;Wang, Jun;Han, Rongwei;Yang, Yongxin;Yu, Zhongna;Du, Qijing;Fan, Rongbo;Wang, Jun;Han, Rongwei;Yang, Yongxin;Ji, Zhongyuan
关键词:Human; Dairy animal; Milk casein micelles; Proteomics