The comprehensive analysis of gut microbiome and spleen transcriptome revealed the immunomodulatory mechanism of Dendrobium officinale leaf polysaccharide on immunosuppressed mice
文献类型： 外文期刊
第一作者： Li, Jingrui
作者： Li, Jingrui;Tao, Wenyang;Zhou, Wanyi;Xing, Jianrong;Luo, Mengfan;Yang, Ying
作者机构：
关键词： Dendrobium officinale polysaccharide; Transcriptome profiling; Immune system
期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES （ 影响因子：8.5； 五年影响因子：8.7 ）
ISSN： 0141-8130
年卷期： 2024 年 278 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： In recent years, the immunomodulatory efficacy of Dendrobium officinale leaf polysaccharide (DOLP) has attracted much attention, but its potential immunomodulatory mechanism remains unclear. Therefore, we investigated the molecular mechanism of DOLP to ameliorate cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed mice based on transcriptome profiling technology. The results indicated that DOLP significantly mitigated damage to immune organs, regulated the expression levels of inflammatory factors and immunoglobulins, and restored the balance of gut microbiota. Furthermore, it modulated metabolic pathways associated with the immune system, including antigen processing and presentation, hematopoietic cell line development, and natural killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity. DOLP might promote host hematopoietic function to enhance immune cell proliferation and differentiation by up-regulating Cd19, Cr2 and Il7r but down-regulating Dntt. DOLP also upregulated the expression of MHC-1 (Gm11127, H2-K1, H2-Q10, H2-Q6, and H2-Q7), thus promoting antigen recognition by NK cells to enhance the innate immunity and helping T cells to deliver antigen and secrete immune factors so that enhancing the adaptive immunity.
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