The in situ remediation of aquaculture water and sediment by commercial probiotics immobilized on different carriers

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Yi, Mengmeng

作者： Yi, Mengmeng;Wang, He;Zhu, Xi;Liu, Zhigang;Gao, Fengying;Ke, Xiaoli;Cao, Jianmeng;Wang, Miao;Lu, Maixin;Wang, Chun;Liu, Ying

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关键词： aquaculture water; immobilized probiotic; in situ remediation; microbial community

期刊名称：WATER REUSE

ISSN： 2709-6092

年卷期：

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： In the present study, we investigated the effect of probiotics immobilized by oyster shells (Os), vesuvianite (Ve) and walnut shells (Ws) on the remediation of aquaculture water and sediment by analyzing the variation of ammonia-nitrogen (NH4-N), nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N), nitrite-nitrogen (NO2-N), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP) and chemical oxygen demand (CODCr), as well as the microbiota of the water and sediment. The positive or negative effects of the treatment groups on the water quality parameters were both observed. Compared with their effects on water quality parameters, the treatment groups had better effects on sediment parameters. Group Ve had the best remediation effect of NH4-N and NO3-N in the sediment (decreased by 5.22 and 1.66 times, respectively). Group Os showed a lower relative concentration of TN and CODCr (decreased by 3.77 and 0.95 times, respectively). The high-throughput sequencing results revealed that the immobilized probiotics increased the relative abundances of functional bacteria in the treatment groups at the phylum and genus level. The above results showed that probiotics immobilized by oyster shells, vesuvianite and walnut shells positively affected the aquaculture environment's remediation, especially the sediment.

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