Structural characteristics, physicochemical properties and prebiotic potential of modified dietary fibre from the basal part of bamboo shoot

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Fang, Dongya

作者: Fang, Dongya;Chen, Canhui;Li, Zhengyi;Li, Shuting;Chen, Wen;Zheng, Yafeng;Wang, Qi;Zheng, Yafeng

作者机构:

关键词: bamboo shoot; dietary fibre; prebiotic property; structure; dynamic high-pressure micro-fluidisation

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.713; 五年影响因子:3.408 )

ISSN: 0950-5423

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The basal part of bamboo shoot is a novel resource to produce dietary fibre (BDF). However, its insolubility in water, stiff texture and low degradability limit its applicability in foods. This study explored the feasibility of improving the structural and functional properties of BDF by enzymatic hydrolysis and dynamic high-pressure micro-fluidisation (DHPM). Both methods are efficient to reduce the fibre particle size and caused significantly increased roughness on the fibre surface, especially for the porous structure after DHPM treatment. Crystallinity of DHPM-modified fibres was increased from 23.01% to 33.53%, due to the disruption of lignin and hemicellulose, which was further confirmed by the FT-IR spectra. The modified fibres exhibited significantly enhanced swelling capacity and holding water/oil capacities. Moreover, the modified fibres exhibited improvedin vitroprebiotic property, which could constantly supply the carbon source and stimulate the growth ofLactobacillus acidophilusATCC 4356 andBifidobacterium longumATCC 15707.

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