Proteomics reveals the effect of type I interferon on the pathogenicity of duck hepatitis A virus genotype 3 in Pekin ducks

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Liang, Suyun

作者: Liang, Suyun;Xie, Ming;Tang, Jing;Hou, Shuisheng;Liang, Suyun;Wang, Minghang;Zhang, Dabing

作者机构:

关键词: Duck; DHAV-3; Proteomics; Innate immune responses

期刊名称:VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.293; 五年影响因子:3.599 )

ISSN: 0378-1135

年卷期: 2020 年 248 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Duck hepatitis A virus genotypes 3 (DHAV-3) has become the most prevalent pathogen of duck viral hepatitis (DVH) in Asian duck industry in recent years. Previous studies on the pathogenic mechanism of DHAV-3 mainly focused on examine host gene expression levels. However, the study about host protein expression levels has not been reported. For this, proteomics analysis on livers of infected 7-day-old Pekin ducks with DHAV-3 112803 strain was performed to screen differentially expressed proteins. A total of 3,385 proteins were identified, and we found 39 proteins in the challenged group (CH) were significantly up-regulated and 15 proteins were significantly down-regulated in comparison with control group (CON). GO results showed that 9 of the top 20 GO terms were involved in type I interferon regulation, and the KEGG pathway enrichment results showed that innate immune responses were significantly enriched, such as RIG-1-like, Toll-like and NOD-like receptor signaling pathways. Notably, interaction between 11 up-regulation proteins promoted interferon-induced protein synthesis and supported viral genome replication, which could aggravate inflammatory response and liver damage. These findings, together with RT-qPCR verification of related genes, support the view that the type I interferon may play an extremely important role in the pathogenic mechanism of DHAV-3.

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