Systematic assessment of oat fi -glucan catabolism during in vitro digestion and fermentation
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Bai, Junying
作者: Bai, Junying;Fan, Mingcong;Qian, Haifeng;Li, Yan;Wang, Li;Li, Tingting;Zhang, Wenhui
作者机构:
关键词: fi-Glucan; Digestion; Fermentation; Microbiome; Metabolome
期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:7.514; 五年影响因子:7.516 )
ISSN: 0308-8146
年卷期: 2021 年 348 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: fi-Glucan as a component of grain cell walls is consumed daily. However, little is known about whether fi-glucan is influenced by the gastrointestinal environment. In this study, we aim to investigate the integrated metabolic process of cereal fi-glucan. In vitro simulated digestion and fermentation combined with microbiome and metabolome analysis were used to profile the metabolism of fi-glucan. Intriguingly, we found that fi-glucan was not hydrolyzed by digestive enzymes but partially degraded by gastric acid environment during in vitro digestion. Moreover, fi-glucan was utilized by gut microbiota to produce acetate, propionate and butyrate, concurrently, the relative abundance of Lactobacillus significantly increased and Escherichia-Shigella significantly decreased. The correlation analysis between metabolomics datasets and microorganisms revealed that fi-glucan catabolism was also accompanied by amino acid catabolism and linoleic acid biosynthesis. Our study offered a forceful basis for the further exploration of the role of fi-glucan and gut microbiota in host health.
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