The toxicokinetics and risk assessment of pyrethroids pesticide in tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) upon short-term water exposure

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Li, Lichun

作者： Li, Lichun;Liu, Shugui;Yin, Yi;Zheng, Guangming;Zhao, Cheng;Ma, Lisha;Shan, Qi;Dai, Xiaoxin;Wei, Linting;Lin, Jiawei;Xie, Wenping;Li, Lichun;Liu, Shugui;Yin, Yi;Zheng, Guangming;Zhao, Cheng;Ma, Lisha;Shan, Qi;Dai, Xiaoxin;Wei, Linting;Lin, Jiawei;Xie, Wenping

作者机构：

关键词： Pyrethroids pesticides; Accumulation and elimination; Bioconcentration factor (BCF); Risk assessment; Tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus)

期刊名称：ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY （ 影响因子：7.129； 五年影响因子：7.284 ）

ISSN： 0147-6513

年卷期： 2022 年 241 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Pyrethroids pesticides (PPs) are the widely adopted synthetic pesticides for agriculture and fishery. The frequent use of these pesticides leads to the accumulation of residues in the freshwater environments in China, subsequently affecting aquatic organisms and ecosystems. However, there are few reports on the toxicological and risk assessment of aquaculture aquatic products. In this study, the uptake, depuration kinetics and potential risk to human health and ecology of fenpropathrin, cypermethrin, fenvalerate, and deltamethrin were assessed using tilapia. The results indicated that four PPs were readily accumulated by tilapia. The bioconcentration factors (BCF) of the PPs in plasma and muscle were between 71.3 and 2112.1 L/kg and 23.9-295.3 L/kg, respectively. The half-lives (t(1/2)) of muscle and plasma were 2.90-9.20 d and 2.57-8.15 d. The risks of PPs residues in the muscle of tilapia and exposed water were evaluated by hazard quotient (HQ) and risk quotient (RQ). Although PPs residues in tilapia had a low dietary risk to human health, the residues in the exposed water had a high ecological risk to fish, daphnia, and green algae. Therefore, assessing the PPs content in freshwater aquaculture and monitoring their dosages and frequencies are highly necessitated to avoid their adverse effect on the aquaculture environment.

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序