Zinc Stress Alters Sugar Content in Rice Plants and the Reproduction and Trehalose Metabolism in Nilaparvata lugens

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Liu, Yong-Kang

作者: Liu, Yong-Kang;Zheng, Xu-Song;Xu, Hong-Xing;Liu, Yong-Kang;Xu, Cai-Di;Chao, Lei;Zhou, Yan-Fei;Bai, Xue-Lian;Zhou, Ting;Tang, Bin;Li, Guo-Yong;Wu, Yan

作者机构:

关键词: carbohydrate metabolism; fecundity; heavy metal; pest; planthopper; agriculture

期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.7; 五年影响因子:4.0 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 13 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Excessive zinc (Zn) is toxic to plants, but the effect of zinc-stressed plants on herbivorous insects is still unclear. Hence, we assessed the effect of zinc-stressed rice plants on its feeding pest, Nilaparvata lugens. The soil-rice-N. lugens system was treated with Zn2+ solution. Sugar content in rice was measured, and the reproduction and trehalose metabolism in N. lugens were assessed. The trehalase activity in rice significantly decreased at 100 mg center dot kg(-1) Zn2+, and the trehalose content increased. The glucose and starch content increased at higher Zn2+ concentrations. The fecundity and trehalose content of N. lugens decreased after feeding on zinc-stressed rice, and the glucose content in the high Zn2+ group was significantly higher than that in the low Zn2+ group. In addition, the soluble trehalase activity of N. lugens significantly decreased under the 125 mg center dot kg(-1) treatment, while the activity of membrane-bound trehalase significantly increased under the 150 mg center dot kg(-1) treatment. Quantitative RT-PCR indicated significantly lower expressions of NlTre1-1, NlTre2, and NITps after Zn treatment. In conclusion, Zn2+ treatment significantly altered the sugar content in rice plants; it also decreased the fecundity of N. lugens, which may be mediated by alterations in trehalose metabolism.

分类号:

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>