A natural mutation in the promoter of Ms-cd1 causes dominant male sterility in Brassica oleracea

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Han, Fengqing

作者: Han, Fengqing;Yuan, Kaiwen;Sun, Wenru;Liu, Xing;Zhao, Xinyu;Yang, Limei;Wang, Yong;Ji, Jialei;Liu, Yumei;Li, Zhansheng;Zhang, Jinzhe;Zhang, Yangyong;Fang, Zhiyuan;Lv, Honghao;Sun, Wenru;Zhang, Xiaoli;Zhang, Chunzhi;Huang, Sanwen;Huang, Sanwen

作者机构:

期刊名称:NATURE COMMUNICATIONS ( 影响因子:16.6; 五年影响因子:17.0 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 14 卷 1 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Male sterility has been used for crop hybrid breeding for a long time. It has contributed greatly to crop yield increase. However, the genetic basis of male sterility has not been fully elucidated. Here, we report map-based cloning of the cabbage (Brassica oleracea) dominant male-sterile gene Ms-cd1 and reveal that it encodes a PHD-finger motif transcription factor. A natural allele Ms-cd1(P Delta-597), resulting from a 1-bp deletion in the promoter, confers dominant genic male sterility (DGMS), whereas loss-of-function ms-cd1 mutant shows recessive male sterility. We also show that the ethylene response factor BoERF1L represses the expression of Ms-cd1 by directly binding to its promoter; however, the 1-bp deletion in Ms-cd1(P Delta-597) affects the binding. Furthermore, ectopic expression of Ms-cd1(P Delta-597) confers DGMS in both dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous plant species. We thus propose that the DGMS system could be useful for breeding hybrids of multiple crop species.

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