MUSTN1 and FABP3 interact to regulate adipogenesis and lipid deposition

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Fu, Yu

作者: Fu, Yu;Hao, Xin;Nie, Jingru;Zhang, Bo;Zhang, Hao;Fu, Yu;Hao, Xin;Fu, Yu;Hao, Xin;Shang, Peng

作者机构:

关键词: MUSTN1; FABP3; adipogenesis; lipid deposition; PI3K/AKT

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH ( 影响因子:4.1; 五年影响因子:5.7 )

ISSN: 0022-2275

年卷期: 2025 年 66 卷 5 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Lipid deposition is related to agricultural animal production and human health, and elucidating its molecular regulatory mechanisms is a topic of interest and a challenge in current scientific research. (MUSTN1) regulates growth and development, including muscle tissue; however, its role in fat deposition remains unknown. Thus, our objective was to determine this role. Our new findings were as follows: MUSTN1 was highly expressed in the fat tissue of pigs with strong adipose deposition capacity; functionally, MUSTN1 promoted the proliferation and adipogenic differentiation of porcine and mouse preadipocytes. MUSTN1 knockout mice were protected against HFD-induced obesity, hepatic steatosis, and insulin resistance; and fatty acid binding protein 3 was identified as an interacting protein of MUSTN1, which facilitated preadipocyte proliferation and differentiation by activating the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/AKT signaling pathways. This study reveals a positive regulator for fat development, which suggests a novel approach for studying obesity and animal genetic improvement through the modulation of MUSTN1 expression.

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