The Effect of Different Thiamethoxam Concentrations on Riptortus pedestris Development and Fecundity
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Zijie
作者: Wang, Zijie;Wang, Song;Li, Lixia;Chen, Lei;Gao, Yu;Shi, Shusen;Wang, Zijie;Gao, Yu;Shi, Shusen;Yuan, Ming;Wang, Yueying
作者机构:
关键词: life table; Riptortus pedestris; thiamethoxam; population parameters; soybean
期刊名称:TOXICS ( 影响因子:3.9; 五年影响因子:4.2 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2024 年 12 卷 7 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The stink bug, Riptortus pedestris (Fabricius) (Hemiptera: Alydidae), is a highly destructive pest that significantly damages legume crops in East and South Asia. Neonicotinoid insecticides containing thiamethoxam are widely used to control R. pedestris in soybean fields. However, the current knowledge on the impact of different thiamethoxam concentrations on R. pedestris growth and reproduction is lacking and insufficient. The present study investigated the effects of thiamethoxam on the biological traits of R. pedestris after treatment with LC10 (19.8 mg/L), LC20 (31.6 mg/L), LC30 (44.2 mg/L), LC40 (58.9 mg/L), and LC50 (77.0 mg/L) concentrations. These five thiamethoxam concentrations (LC10 similar to LC50) reduced adult longevity and fecundity in the F-1 generation females. Thiamethoxam treatment also significantly decreased the population trend index, intrinsic rate of increase, net reproductive rate, gross reproductive rate, and finite rate of increase and increased the mean generation time. These results show that thiamethoxam hinders and suppresses the development and growth of the F-1 population of R. pedestris. Thiamethoxam is recommended for spray control during peak adult emergence, as it not only has a controlling effect on the parental generation but also a negative impact on the F-1 generations.
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