Antibiotic resistance gene distribution in Shine Muscat grapes and health risk assessment of streptomycin residues in mice

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhao, Yao

作者： Zhao, Yao;Yang, Guiling;Jin, Yuanxiang;Wang, Weitao;Luo, Ting;Zhao, Yao;Yang, Xinyuan;Wang, Dou;Yang, Guiling;Wang, Weitao;Jin, Yuanxiang;Luo, Ting;Wang, Dou;Yang, Xinyuan

作者机构：

关键词： ARGs; MGEs; Metagenome; Escherichia; Antibiotics

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS （ 影响因子：13.6； 五年影响因子：12.7 ）

ISSN： 0304-3894

年卷期： 2024 年 465 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Antibiotic residues and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in fruits and vegetables pose public health risks via the food chain, attracting increased attention. Antibiotics such as streptomycin, used directly on seedless grapes or introduced into vineyard soil through organic fertilizers. However, extensive data supporting the risk assessment of antibiotic residues and resistance in these produce remains lacking. Utilizing metagenomic sequencing, we characterized Shine Muscat grape antibiotic resistome and mobile genetic elements (MGEs). Abundant MGEs and ARGs were found in grapes, with 174 ARGs on the grape surface and 32 in the fruit. Furthermore, our data indicated that soil is not the primary source of these MGEs and ARGs. Escherichia was identified as an essential carrier and potential transmitter of ARGs. In our previous study, streptomycin residue was identified in grapes. Further short-term exposure experiments in mice revealed no severe physiological or histological damage at several environment-related concentrations. However, with increased exposure, some ARGs levels in mouse gut microbes increased, indicating a potential threat to animal health. Overall, this study provides comprehensive insights into the resistance genome and potential hosts in grapes, supporting the risk assessment of antibiotic resistance in fruits and vegetables.

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序