Mining Lygus hesperus (western tarnished plant bug) transcriptomic data for transient receptor potential channels: Expression profiling and functional characterization of a Painless homolog

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Hull, J. Joe

作者: Hull, J. Joe;Brent, Colin S.;Fu, Ting;Wang, Guirong;Fu, Ting;Christie, Andrew E.;Hull, J. Joe

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关键词: In silico transcriptome mining; TRP channel; western tarnished plant bug; Painless; Lygus hesperus

期刊名称:COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY D-GENOMICS & PROTEOMICS ( 影响因子:3.306; 五年影响因子:3.251 )

ISSN: 1744-117X

年卷期: 2022 年 44 卷

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The transient receptor potential (TRP) family of cation channels are evolutionarily conserved proteins with critical roles in sensory physiology. Despite extensive studies in model species, knowledge of TRP channel functional diversity and physiological impact remains limited in many non-model insect species. To assess the TRP channel repertoire in a non-model agriculture pest species (Lygus hesperus), publicly available transcriptomic datasets were mined for potential homologs. Among the transcripts identified, 30 are predicted to encompass complete open reading frames that encode proteins representing each of the seven TRP channel subfamilies. Although no homologs were identified for the Pyrexia and Brivido channels, the TRP complement in L. hesperus exceeded the 13-16 channels reported in most insects. This diversity appears to be driven by a combination of alternative splicing, which impacted members of six subfamilies, and gene expansion of the TRPP subfamily. To validate the in silico data and provide more detailed analyses of L. hesperus TRP functionality, the putative Painless homolog was selected for more in depth analysis and its functional role in thermosensation examined in vitro. RT-PCR expression profiling revealed near ubiquitous expression of the Painless transcript throughout nymphal and adult development. Electrophysiological data generated using a Xenopus oocyte recombinant expression system indicated activation parameters for L. hesperus Painless homolog that are consistent with a role in noxious heat (40 degrees -45 degrees C) thermosensation.

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