Spatiotemporal dynamics, bioaccumulation, and critical influencing factors of antibiotics in tilapia aquaculture: A study on source identification and environmental fate within typical farming systems

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Su, Haochang

作者： Su, Haochang;Duan, Sijia;Hu, Xiaojuan;Xu, Wujie;Xu, Yu;Wen, Guoliang;Cao, Yucheng;Su, Haochang;Duan, Sijia;Hu, Xiaojuan;Xu, Wujie;Xu, Yu;Wen, Guoliang;Cao, Yucheng;Su, Haochang;Hu, Xiaojuan;Xu, Wujie;Xu, Yu;Cao, Yucheng;Su, Haochang;Duan, Sijia;Hu, Xiaojuan;Xu, Wujie;Xu, Yu;Wen, Guoliang;Cao, Yucheng

作者机构：

关键词： Antibiotic; Tilapia aquaculture; Bioaccumulation; Environmental fate; Aquaculture water management

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS （ 影响因子：12.2； 五年影响因子：11.9 ）

ISSN： 0304-3894

年卷期： 2024 年 477 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： This study investigated the spatiotemporal dynamics, bioaccumulation, and critical influencing factors of antibiotics in tilapia aquaculture, focusing on source identification and environmental fate within typical farming systems. The results revealed a progressive increase in antibiotic concentrations in pond water and sediments over the cultivation period, with suspended solids and chemical oxygen demand identified as significant environmental factors influencing the distribution and dissemination of antibiotics. The aquaculture water source was the primary contributor of antibiotics in the farming system. Furthermore, the bioaccumulation factor (BAF) calculations indicated varying degrees of antibiotic enrichment in tilapia tissues, with sulfadimethoxine exhibiting the highest BAFs. Correlation analyses, redundancy analysis, and multivariate linear regression analysis provided insights into the relationship between environmental factors and antibiotics, identifying key antibiotics and influencing factors. The study highlighted the importance of managing and treating water sources to reduce the inflow of antibiotics into aquaculture systems and emphasized the need for non-antibiotic aquaculture practices to minimize the impact on the environment and public health. In conclusion, this research contributes valuable information for the development of effective management strategies and policies aimed at curbing antibiotic pollution in aquaculture environments, ensuring the sustainability of the aquaculture industry, and protecting ecosystem and consumer health.

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