Morphological and yield responses of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to raised bed planting in Northern China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Fahong
作者: Wang, Fahong;Kong, Ling'an;Li, Shengdong;Si, Jisheng;Feng, Bo;Zhang, Bin;Wang, Fahong;Sayre, Ken
作者机构:
关键词: Winter wheat;conventional flat planting;raised bed planting;plant morphology;grain yield
期刊名称:AFRICAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH ( 影响因子:0.263; 五年影响因子:0.203 )
ISSN: 1991-637X
年卷期: 2011 年 6 卷 13 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Six winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties (Jimai 19, Jimai 20, Jimai 21, Yannong 19, Jining 12 and Jining 16) were grown in 8 crop seasons/site combinations to investigate the effect of raised bed planting as compared to the conventional flat planting on wheat plant morphology, grain yield and associated yield components in Northern China. Raised bed planting produced a more ideal plant structure composed of larger basal leaves with smaller top leaves. Crop canopy analysis indicated that raised bed planting produced more durable dry matter weight of green leaves from the top of the canopy to the bottom as compared to conventional flat planting. In addition, raised bed planting shortened the basal first and second internodes and reduced plant height, leading to less crop lodging when compared with conventional flat planting. Under bed planting, the spike number per unit area was decreased, but the number of grains per spike and the 1000-grain weight of wheat were significantly increased in comparison with flat planting. Ultimately, raised bed planting produced more grain yield than flat planting through the integrative effect of these yield components. It is concluded that raised bed planting can optimize wheat morphological traits, enhance plant lodging resistance, and thereby increase the wheat productivity and yield difference between two planting systems varied from 6.6 to 12% over 5 locations in favour of raised bed planting.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
A centromere map based on super pan-genome highlights the structure and function of rice centromeres
作者:Lv, Yang;Wang, Yueying;Jahan, Noushin;Ma, Jie;Qian, Qian;Guo, Longbiao;Lv, Yang;Liu, Congcong;Li, Xiaoxia;He, Huiying;He, Wenchuang;Chen, Wu;Yang, Longbo;Dai, Xiaofan;Cao, Xinglan;Yu, Xiaoman;Liu, Jiajia;Zhang, Bin;Wei, Hua;Zhang, Hong;Qian, Hongge;Shi, Chuanlin;Leng, Yue;Liu, Xiangpei;Guo, Mingliang;Wang, Xianmeng;Zhang, Zhipeng;Wang, Tianyi;Zhang, Bintao;Xu, Qiang;Cui, Yan;Zhang, Qianqian;Yuan, Qiaoling;Zhou, Yongfeng;Qian, Qian;Shang, Lianguang;Zheng, Xiaoming;Qian, Qian;Shang, Lianguang;Zheng, Xiaoming
关键词:centromere; super pan-genome; CentO satellite repeat; rice
-
Response of soil moisture to prewinter conditions and rainfall events at different distances to gully banks in the Mollisol region of China
作者:Wen, Yanru;Liu, Bao;Yu, Qiangyi;Xu, Yanyan;Wu, Wenbin;Song, Qian;Liu, Bao;Xu, Yanyan;Li, Ting-Yong;Lin, Litao;Zhang, Bin;Wu, Wenbin;Song, Qian
关键词:gully bank; gully erosion; Mollisol region; prewinter soil moisture; rainfall events; soil moisture response
-
Management of Seeding Rate and Nitrogen Fertilization for Lodging Risk Reduction and High Grain Yield of Mechanically Direct-Seeded Rice under a Double-Cropping Regime in South China
作者:Wu, Longmei;Yu, Keru;Zou, Jixiang;Bao, Xiaozhe;Yang, Taotao;Chen, Qingchun;Zhang, Bin;Yu, Keru;Chen, Qingchun
关键词:rice; lodging resistance; nitrogen regulation; seeding rate regulation; direct seeding
-
Dissecting the role of soybean rhizosphere-enriched bacterial taxa in modulating nitrogen-cycling functions
作者:Wang, Tianshu;Gao, Miao;Shao, Weiwei;Wang, Li;Yao, Shuihong;Yang, Chunyan;Wang, Xing;Zhang, Bin
关键词:Soybean rhizosphere effect; N cycle; Rhizosphere-enriched taxa; Shared taxa; Site- and variety-specific taxa
-
Display of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus spike protein B-cell linear epitope on Lactobacillus mucosae G01 S-layer surface induce a robust immunogenicity in mice
作者:Zhang, Bin;Liu, Zhicheng;Wuri, Nile;Geri, Letu;Zhang, Bin;Gou, Hongchao;Shen, Haiyan;Zhang, Chunhong;Liu, Zhicheng;Wuri, Nile;Nie, Jingjing;Qu, Yunzhi;Zhang, Jianfeng
关键词:PEDV; Epitope; SLP; L. mucosae G01; Probiotics surface
-
Grazing intensity changes root traits and resource utilization strategies of Stipa breviflora in a desert steppe
作者:Qiao, Jirong;Zheng, Jiahua;Li, Shaoyu;Zhang, Bin;Zhang, Feng;Zhao, Mengli;Qiao, Jirong;Chen, Xinli;Chang, Scott X.;Zhao, Tianqi;Zhao, Tianqi;He, Jiangfeng
关键词:Desert steppe; Constructive species; Root architecture; Adaptive strategy
-
Uncovering key salt-tolerant regulators through a combined eQTL and GWAS analysis using the super pan-genome in rice
作者:Wei, Hua;Wang, Xianmeng;Zhang, Zhipeng;Yang, Longbo;Zhang, Qianqian;Li, Yilin;He, Huiying;Chen, Dandan;Zhang, Bin;Leng, Yue;Cao, Xinglan;Cui, Yan;Shi, Chuanlin;Liu, Yifan;Lv, Yang;Ma, Jie;He, Wenchuang;Liu, Xiangpei;Xu, Qiang;Yuan, Qiaoling;Yu, Xiaoman;Wang, Tianyi;Qian, Hongge;Li, Xiaoxia;Zhang, Bintao;Zhang, Hong;Chen, Wu;Guo, Mingliang;Dai, Xiaofan;Qian, Qian;Shang, Lianguang;Zheng, Chongke;Xie, Xianzhi;Lv, Yang;Ma, Jie;Wang, Yuexing;Guo, Longbiao;Qian, Qian;Zheng, Xiaoming;Qian, Qian;Shang, Lianguang
关键词:super pan-genome; expression quantitative trait loci; GWAS; salt tolerance; rice