Increased yield and revenue with a seedling transplanting system for hybrid seed production in Bt cotton
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Dong, HZ
作者: Dong, HZ;Li, WJ;Tang, W;Li, ZH;Zhang, DM
作者机构:
关键词: Bt cotton;hybrid seed;planting patterns;seedling transplanting
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND CROP SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.473; 五年影响因子:4.395 )
ISSN: 0931-2250
年卷期: 2005 年 191 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Rapid adoption of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) transgenic hybrid cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) in China is greatly attributed to high-quality hybrid seed produced in northern Shandong cotton production area; however, seed yield has reached a plateau in this area in recent years. Shifting the growing season earlier in the year by planting earlier in a greenhouse-like hut and transplanting the raised seedlings to the open fields later may allow the crop to produce more seeds. Four-year consecutive experiments conducted in Huimin County (northern Shandong, China) showed that early-season chilling stress on seedlings was avoided in such a hut, and that the blooming period was extended by about I week longer and the peak blooming occurred 5 days earlier in the year in the transplanting system than in the normal planting system. The number of early-season blooms and the number of bolls retained per unit area in transplanting system were significantly higher than those in normal planting system, but there were no significant differences in boll size and lint percentage between the two planting systems. Seed yield and quality parameters were significantly improved in the transplanting system through the increased number of bolls per square metre and earlier blooming respectively. As a result of improvement in seed yield and quality, the net revenue for seed producers with the transplanting system was increased by 20.8 and 22.5 % in 2002 and 2003, respectively, compared with the corresponding net revenue in the normal planting system. Seedling transplanting is a potent way to enhance hybrid seed production in Bt transgenic cotton.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Effects of genotypes and plant density on yield, yield components and photosynthesis in Bt transgenic cotton
作者:Dong, HZ;Li, WJ;Tang, W;Li, ZH;Zhang, DM
关键词:Bt cotton;genotype;lint yield;photosynthesis;plant density
-
Yield, quality and leaf senescence of cotton grown at varying planting dates and plant densities in the Yellow River Valley of China
作者:Dong, HZ;Li, WJ;Tang, W;Li, ZH;Zhang, DM;Niu, YH
关键词:cotton;late planting;plant density;yield;fiber quality;leaf senescence;boll load
-
Dry mycelium of Penicillium chrysogenum protects cotton plants against wilt diseases and increases yield under field conditions
作者:Dong, HZ;Zhang, XK;Choen, Y;Zhou, Y;Li, WJ;Li, ZH
关键词:Penicillium chrysogenum;cotton;wilt disease;induced resistance
-
Yield, quality and leaf senescence of cotton grown at varying planting dates and plant densities in the Yellow River Valley of China
作者:Dong, HZ;Li, WJ;Tang, W;Li, ZH;Zhang, DM;Niu, YH
关键词:cotton; late planting; plant density; yield; fiber quality; leaf senescence; boll load
-
Dry mycelium of Penicillium chrysogenum protects cotton plants against wilt diseases and increases yield under field conditions
作者:Dong, HZ;Zhang, XK;Choen, Y;Zhou, Y;Li, WJ;Li, ZH
关键词:Penicillium chrysogenum; cotton; wilt disease; induced resistance
-
Effects of genotypes and plant density on yield, yield components and photosynthesis in Bt transgenic cotton
作者:Dong, HZ;Li, WJ;Tang, W;Li, ZH;Zhang, DM
关键词:Bt cotton; genotype; lint yield; photosynthesis; plant density
-
Effects of planting system, plant density and flower removal on yield and quality of hybrid seed in cotton
作者:Dong, HZ;Zhang, DM;Tang, W;Li, WJ;Li, ZH
关键词:hybrid cotton;seed yield;seed quality;transplanting;mulching;plant density;flower removal