Antifungal Efficacy of Phellodendron amurense Ethanol Extract against Trichophyton mentagrophytes in Rabbits
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Xiao, C. W.
作者: Xiao, C. W.;Ji, Q. A.;Wei, Q.;Liu, Y.;Bao, G. L.;Rajput, Z. I.
作者机构:
关键词: Alkaloids;Antifungal;Medicinal plants;Phellodendron chinense;Trichophyton;mentagrophytes
期刊名称:PAKISTAN VETERINARY JOURNAL ( 影响因子:1.318; 五年影响因子:0.954 )
ISSN: 0253-8318
年卷期: 2014 年 34 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The bark of the Phellodendron tree has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years. Phellodendron amurense is widely used to treat gastroenteritis, abdominal pain, diarrhea and various inflammatory diseases including arthritis and dermatophytosis. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the antifungal effects of Phellodendron amurense ethanol extract (PAEE) against Trichophyton mentagrophytes in vivo and in vitro. Quantitative analysis revealed that the level of total alkaloids in PAEE was 7.58 +/- 0.46 mg/mL. In the in vitro study, the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of PAEE (0.03g/mL) and clotrimazole (0.02 mg/mL) were determined using 1.5% tryptic soya agar. The influence of different doses of PAEE on the growth of T. mentagrophytes was detected by dry weight determination. Moreover, transmission electronic microscopy was performed to observe the effect of PAEE on cell ultrastructure, and it showed that PAEE destroyed the cell membrane of T. mentagrophytes. Furthermore, the dermatophytosis infection model in rabbits with T. mentagrophytes was established for investigating the in vivo effect of PAEE at 10, 50 and 100% concentrations. The findings in all treatment groups demonstrated the inhibitory effects of PAEE against T. mentagrophytes. Therefore, we conclude that PAEE has significant antifungal activity and could be used to treat T. mentagrophytes infections in rabbits. (C) 2013 PVJ. All rights reserved
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Supplementing pigeon grit with acidifier improves metabolism and the reproductive performance of breeding pigeons as well as the development of growth performance of squabs
作者:Zheng, S.;Tang, Y.;Huang, W.;Zhang, W.;Zhang, Y.;Yang, M.;Lu, H.;Li, Z.;He, Y.;Gao, H.;Wang, W.;Peng, J.;Huang, Y.;Liang, Y.;Qiu, X.;Liu, Y.;Gou, Z.;Qiu, Z.;Bin, Y.;Zhang, Z.;Wang, W.;Huang, Y.
关键词:Acidifier; breeder pigeon; squab; performance; metabolism
-
Organic selenium supplementation increases serum selenium levels in healthy Xinjiang brown cattle fed selenised yeast
作者:Li, Z.;Tang, J.;Li, J.;Ling, D.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Yang, Y.;Li, Z.;Li, J.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Tang, J.;Khoo, H. E.;Liu, Y.
关键词:blood metabolites; Bos taurus; enzyme activity; red dates; slaughter performance
-
Comparative transcriptomic analyses reveal key genes underlying melanin distribution during embryonic development in geese (Anser anser)
作者:Yang, Y.;Wang, C.;Liu, Y.;Li, G.;Wang, X.;Wang, H.;He, D.
关键词:Graylag geese; melanin; genetics; dorsal skin; distal feet
-
Effects of fermented cottonseed meal inclusions on growth performance, serum biochemical parameters and hepatic lipid metabolism of geese during 28-70 d of age
作者:Xie, S. S.;Shen, J. J.;Liu, Y.;Wang, W. C.;Yang, L.;Zhu, Y. W.;Yang, Z. L.
关键词:goose; fermented cottonseed meal; growth performance; serum biochemical parameters; hepatic lipid metabolism
-
Transcriptome analysis reveals heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) induced by tembusu virus infection is associated with immune responses
作者:Zhao, D.;Han, K.;Zhang, L.;Huang, X.;Liu, Q.;Yang, J.;Liu, Y.;Li, Y.;Wu, F.;Zhao, D.;Zhao, D.;Zhao, D.;Han, K.;Zhang, L.;Huang, X.;Liu, Q.;Yang, J.;Liu, Y.;Li, Y.;Wu, F.
关键词:heat shock protein 70; innate immune response; tembusu virus; transcriptome analysis
-
Low-depth Raw Reads of Nanopore Sequencing Enables Rapid and Accurate Bacterial Identification
作者:Gao, W.;Hong, W.;Wu, Y.;Liu, Y.;Fan, X.;Wang, H.;Wang, M.;Yang, B.;Wang, T.;Li, H.;Liu, S.;Li, J.
关键词:assembly; reads; Nanopore sequencing; Illumina sequencing; bacterial identification
-
First Report of Pectobacterium versatile Causing Diseases on Potato in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Heilongjiang Province, China
作者:Handique, U.;Wu, Y. J.;Duan, J.;Lv, J.;Zhang, R. F.;Wu, J.;Liu, Y.
关键词:aerial stem rot; blackleg; China; Pectobacterium versatile; potato