Influence of tillage and rotation systems on distribution of organic carbon associated with particle-size fractions in Chernozemic soils of Saskatchewan, Canada
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wu, TY
作者: Wu, TY;Schoenau, JJ;Li, FM;Qian, PY;Malhi, SS;Shi, YC
作者机构:
关键词: soil organic carbon;particle-size fractionation;organo-mineral complex;tillage and rotation system
期刊名称:BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS ( 影响因子:6.432; 五年影响因子:6.332 )
ISSN: 0178-2762
年卷期: 2006 年 42 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The effects of several dominant tillage and rotation systems on soil organic C content of different particle-size fractions were studied in Chernozemic soils from southwestern and east-central Saskatchewan, Canada. In an Orthic Brown Chernozem in southwestern Saskatchewan, 7 years of no-till cereal-fallow, imposed on a long-term tillage fallow-wheat rotation soil, resulted in 0.1 Mg C ha(-1) more organic C mass in the sand + organic matter (OM) fraction of the 0- to 5-cm layer, whereas organic C associated with coarse silt (CS), fine silt (FS), coarse clay, and fine clay of 0- to 5- and 5- to 10-cm layers was less than that of the comparable tilled cereal-fallow system. Conversion of tilled fallow-wheat rotation soil to continuous cropping had a slight effect, whereas the organic C mass in all the size fractions was significantly increased in both 0- to 5- and 5- to 10-cm layers after alfalfa was introduced on tilled fallow-wheat as perennial forage for 10 years. In an Orthic Black Chernozem in east-central Saskatchewan that was cultivated and tilled using a cereal-fallow rotation for 62 years, organic C mass decreased in sand + OM, CS, and FS of 0- to 10-cm depth. Conversion of the tilled cereal-fallow cropland soil back to seeded grassland resulted in significantly more soil organic C in sand + OM fraction after 12 years of grass seed-down. The sand + OM fraction appears to be the size fraction pool initially most sensitive to adoption of management practices that are liable to sequester carbon in the soil.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Novel AroA with high tolerance to glyphosate, encoded by a gene of Pseudomonas putida 4G-1 isolated from an extremely polluted environment in China
作者:Sun, YC;Chen, YC;Tian, ZX;Li, FM;Wang, XY;Zhang, J;Xiao, ZL;Lin, M;Gilmartin, N;Dowling, DN;Wang, YP
关键词:
-
Influence of cultivation and fertilization on total organic carbon and carbon fractions in soils from the Loess Plateau of China
作者:Wu, TY;Schoenau, JJ;Li, FM;Qian, PY;Malhi, SS;Shi, YC;Xu, FL
关键词:soil organic carbon;light fraction of organic carbon;microbial biomass carbon;cultivation;fertilization;soil erosion;Loess Plateau of China
-
Long-term fertilization effects on crop yield and nitrate nitrogen accumulation in soil in northwestern China
作者:Yang, SM;Li, FM;Malhi, SS;Wang, P;Suo, DR;Wang, JG
关键词:
-
Phosphorus amounts and distribution in a Saskatchewan soil after five years of swine and cattle manure application
作者:Qian, P;Schoenau, JJ;Wu, T;Mooleki, R
关键词:phosphorus fractions;labile P fraction;sequential P extraction;urea;swine manure;cattle manure
-
Copper and zinc amounts and distribution in soil as influenced by application of animal manure in east-central Saskatchewan
作者:Qian, P;Schoenau, JJ;Wu, T;Mooleki, SP
关键词:Cu fraction;Zn fraction;sequential Cu extraction;sequential Zn extraction;urea;swine manure;cattle manure
-
Potential soil potassium supply capacity as related to wheat potassium demand
作者:Qian, P;Schoenau, JJ;Li, G
关键词:
-
Bovine oocytes vitrified by the open pulled straw method and used for somatic cell cloning supported development to term
作者:Hou, YP;Dai, YP;Zhu, SE;Zhu, HB;Wu, TY;Gong, GC;Wang, HP;Wang, LL;Liu, Y;Li, R;Wan, R;Li, N
关键词: