Effect of chemical fertilization and green manure on the abundance and community structure of ammonia oxidizers in a paddy soil
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Fang, Yu
作者: Fang, Yu;Yan, Zhi-Lei;Chen, Ji-Chen;Wang, Fei;Wang, Ming-Kuang;Lin, Xin-Jian
作者机构:
关键词: Abundance;ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA);ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB);Astragalus sinicus;community structure;Chinese milk vetch;soil chemical properties
期刊名称:CHILEAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH ( 影响因子:1.677; 五年影响因子:1.806 )
ISSN: 0718-5839
年卷期: 2015 年 75 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Ammonia oxidization is a critical step in the soil N cycle and can be affected by the fertilization regimes. Chinese milkvetch (Astragalus sinicus L., MV) is a major green manure of rice (Oryza sativa L.) fields in southern China, which is recommended as an important agronomic practice to improve soil fertility. Soil chemical properties, abundance and community structures of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) in a MV-rice rotation field under different fertilization regimes were investigated. The field experiment included six treatments: control, without MV and chemical fertilizer (CK); 100% chemical fertilizer (NPK); 18 000 kg MV ha(-1) plus 100% chemical fertilizer (NPKM1); 18 000 kg MV ha(-1) plus 40% chemical fertilizer (NPKM2); 18 000 kg MV ha(-1) alone (MV); and 18 000 kg MV ha(-1) plus 40% chemical fertilizer plus straw (NPKMS). Results showed that NPKMS treatment could improve the soil fertility greatly although the application of 60% chemical fertilizer. The abundance of AOB only in the MV treatment had significant difference with the control; AOA were more abundant than AOB in all corresponding treatments. The NPKMS treatment had the highest AOA abundance (1.19 x 10(8) amoA gene copies g(-1)) and the lowest abundance was recorded in the CK treatment (3.21 x 10(7) amoA gene copies g-1). The abundance of AOA was significantly positively related to total N, available N, NH4+-N, and NO3--N. The community structure of AOA exhibited little variation among different fertilization regimes, whereas the community structure of AOB was highly responsive. Phylogenetic analysis showed that all AOB sequences were affiliated with Nitrosospira or Nitrosomonas and all AOA denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) bands belonged to the soil and sediment lineage. These findings could be fundamental to improve our understanding of AOB and AOA in the N cycle in the paddy soil.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
GLR36T807I Mutation of Casuarina equisetifoli Is Associated With a Decreased JA Response to Insect Feeding by Lymantria xylina
作者:Chang, Huan;Su, Jun;Li, Chengli;Zhu, Tengfei;Cai, Shouping;Chen, Jie;Zhan, Fangfang;Zeng, Liqiong;Ye, Gongfu;Fang, Yu;Li, Jian
关键词:
Casuarina equisetifolia ; flavonoids; glutamate receptor-like protein 3.6 (GLR3.6); jasmonic acid;Lymantria xylina ; phosphorylation -
Arginine accumulation suppresses heat production during fermentation of the biocontrol fungus Beauveria bassiana
作者:Wu, Tong;Su, Jun;Wu, Tong;Zhan, Fangfang;Zeng, Liqiong;Lin, Haoyu;Cai, Shouping;Sun, Yanli;Fu, Shihui;Fang, Yu;Lin, Xiaochun
关键词:Beauveria bassiana; solid-state fermentation; multiomics; arginine; heating period
-
CeJAZ3 suppresses longifolene accumulation in Casuarina equisetifolia, affecting the host preference of Anoplophora chinensis
作者:Yang, Hua;Jiang, Lijuan;Bao, Xiaochun;Liu, Haolan;Xu, Qianle;Li, Jian;Yang, Hua;Jiang, Lijuan;Bao, Xiaochun;Liu, Haolan;Xu, Qianle;Li, Jian;Yao, Xingliang;Su, Jun;Cai, Shouping;Fang, Yu
关键词:
Casuarina equisetifolia ;Anoplophora chinensis ; host preference; JAZ; longifolene; integrated pest management -
Response of soil nitrogen mineralization, nitrification, and denitrification to milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) application in a paddy field
作者:Wang, Limin;He, Chunmei;Liu, Cailing;Zheng, Xiangzhou;Yu, Juhua;Li, Qinghua;Huang, Yibin;Huang, Dongfeng;Wang, Fei
关键词:milk vetch; nitrogen mineralization; nitrification; chemical property; microbial community
-
Effects of crop rotation and straw return on soil microbiome in a southern paddy field
作者:Fang, Yu;Li, Qinghua;He, Chunmei;Wang, Ke;Wang, Fei
关键词:Brassica campestris; crop rotation; Glycine max; microbial community; Oryza sativa; paddy soil; straw return
-
Characterization and Genetic Mapping of Resistance to Cotton-Melon Aphid (Aphis gossypii) in Cucumber
作者:Ning, Shixiong;Xia, Lei;Fang, Yu;Zhou, Zhengyue;Wang, Yuhui;Chen, Jinfeng;Fang, Yu
关键词:antibiosis; antixenosis; < fixed-case > Aphis gossypii ; cotton-melon aphid; cucumber; genetic mapping
-
Identification of ZmSNAC06, a Maize NAC Family Transcription Factor with Multiple Transcripts Conferring Drought Tolerance in Arabidopsis
作者:Wang, Fei;Yang, Ruisi;Luo, Ping;Wang, Houwen;Zhang, Runze;Li, Wenzhe;Yang, Ke;Xu, Xinlong;Hao, Zhuanfang;Li, Xinhai;Chen, Yong
关键词:maize (
Zea mays L.);ZmSNAC06 ; transcription factor; drought tolerance