Structure of Allozymatic Diversity of Ten Temperate and Adapted Exotic Breeding Populations of Maize (Zea mays L.)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zheng Da-hao
作者: Zheng Da-hao;Li Yan-ru;Yu Yang;Wang Zhen-ping
作者机构:
关键词: maize;breeding population;allozyme;diversity structure;multivariate analysis
期刊名称:AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES IN CHINA ( 影响因子:0.82; 五年影响因子:0.997 )
ISSN: 1671-2927
年卷期: 2009 年 8 卷 8 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Ten temperate and adapted exotic breeding populations of maize were studied with electrophoretic techniques. Three isozyme systems coded by nine allozyme loci were used for evaluating the genetic variability within and among populations. The results revealed that 78.57% of allozyme loci were polymorphic. Low allelic variation with a mean number of 1.84 alleles per locus per population was detected. But, these populations still maintained higher level of heterozygosity; moreover, the exotic populations had greater gene diversity than the temperate populations. All the populations were non-panmictic with negative Wright's fixation indexes (-0.091- -0.424). The tropical BS16 was typified by maximum allelic richness, percent of polymorphic loci and heterozygosity. More than 93% of the gene diversity maintained within populations, and the genetic differentiation among populations was low (0.002-0.191). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that the tropical BS29 diverged from other populations in the reverse direction. The temperate BS9 and tropical BS16 were divergent each other, and highly differentiated from other temperate and tropical populations, consequently, these two populations would be analogically postulated as potential germplasms to establish new heterotic groups for temperate maize breeding programs.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Constitutive expression of feedback-insensitive cystathionine gamma-synthase increases methionine levels in soybean leaves and seeds
作者:Yu Yang;Hou Wen-sheng;Sun Shi;Wu Cun-xiang;Song Shi-kui;Han Tian-fu;Hacham, Yael;Matityahu, Ifat;Amir, Rachel;Hacham, Yael;Amir, Rachel
关键词:soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.);constitutive expression;cystathionine gamma-synthase (CGS);methionine content;storage protein
-
Effects of trawl selectivity and genetic parameters on fish body length under long-term trawling
作者:Yu Yang;Sun Peng;Sheng Huaxiang;Zhao Fenfang;Tang Yanli;Chen Zelin;Cui He
关键词:trawling pressure;fish biological characteristics;fishery management
-
Cloning and Characterization of Genes Coding for Fructan Biosynthesis Enzymes (FBEs) in Triticeae Plants
作者:Gao Xiang;She Mao-yun;Yin Gui-xiang;Qiao Wei-hua;Du Li-pu;Ye Xing-guo;Yu Yang
关键词:fructans;fructan biosynthesis enzymes;gene structure;wheat evolution