Sources, transformations of suspended particulate organic matter and their linkage with landscape patterns in the urbanized Beiyun river Watershed of Beijing, China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu, Jin
作者: Liu, Jin;Yan, Tiezhu;Shen, Zhenyao;Liu, Jin;Yan, Tiezhu
作者机构:
关键词: Suspended particulate organic matter; Nitrogen; Isotope; Landscape pattern; Urbanization
期刊名称:SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:7.963; 五年影响因子:7.842 )
ISSN: 0048-9697
年卷期: 2021 年 791 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This study explored the sources, transformations of suspended particulate organic matter (POM), and the influ-ence of landscape patterns on POM within the Beiyun River Watershed by applying the stable carbon and nitrogen isotope technique combined with multiple statistical analyses. The POM variables showed great spatial fluctuations under different urban development gradients. Analysis of multiple isotopes revealed that assimilation of phytoplankton might exist in the rainy season, while nitrification occurs in the dry season. SIAR modeling results indicated that the sewage debris and phytoplankton were the main sources of POM in both seasons, accounting for 52.58% and 38.39% in the rainy season, 33.17% and 31.95% in the dry season, respectively. Spatiotemporal variations of POM sources existed in the study watershed, probably due to urbanization and human disturbance. The multiple linear stepwise regression and redundant analysis results indicated that landscape metrics reflecting contagion and fragmentation at the class level correlated well with the POM variables over seasons. Interspersion and juxtaposition indices of grassland and water were negatively related to POM variables in the rainy season, whereas the landscape division index of buildup land showed negative correlations with POM parameters in the dry season. Increasing the adjacency of grassland and water to other land uses, while reducing the aggregation of buildup lands would be an efficient way for urban river water quality improvement. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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