文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Lin, Xiongkui ¹ ; Wang, Bo ¹ ; Wu, Xudong ² ; Liu, Jing ¹ ; Zhang, Zihao ¹ ; Xiang, Lingfei ¹ ; Li, Zhigang ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Ningxia Univ, Sch Agr, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China

2.Ningxia Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Desertificat Control, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, Peoples R China

3.Ningxia Grassland & Anim Husb Engn Technol Res Ctr, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, Peoples R China

4.Ningxia Univ, Sch Agr, Yinchuan 7500021, Ningxia, Peoples R China

关键词： 2-year nitrogen addition; C cycling; desert steppe; microbial community composition; microbial community diversity; N cycling; P cycling; predicted enzyme activities; predicted microbial function

期刊名称：SOIL RESEARCH （ 影响因子：1.878； 五年影响因子：2.364 ）

ISSN： 1838-675X

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Context. Although nitrogen (N) deposition application has resulted in excess N entering grassland ecosystems, our understanding of how short-term N enrichment affects soil microbial community in a desert steppe is incomplete. Aims. This study assessed the effects of 2 years of N addition on structure and function of soil microbial community at the soil depth of 0-10 cm in a desert steppe.Methods. Six addition rates of N (equivalent to 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 40 g N m-2 year-1) were applied in a desert steppe of northern China, and the 16S rRNA and ITS 1 genes were sequenced for the prokaryotic and fungal communities, respectively.Key results. N addition altered prokaryotic taxa composition, but not fungal taxa composition and a-diversities of prokaryotic and fungal communities. N shifted microbial (3-diversities, and prokaryotic (3-diversity was more sensitive than fungal (3-diversity. Abundances of predicted prokaryotic functions decreased as N rates increased, whereas predicted fungal functions presented no obvious variations among N additions. Predicted enzyme activities related to N cycling in prokaryotes were similar to fungi, but variations of C and P cycling-related enzyme activities were opposite to fungi. Additionally, phylum abundance, a-diversity, and (3-diversity of prokaryotes were more closely influenced by soil and plant properties than fungi.Conclusions. Two years of N addition altered both microbial community structure and function, but the prokaryotic community responded more sensitive than the fungal community.