Multi-scenario pear tree inflorescence detection based on improved YOLOv7 object detection algorithm
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhang, Zhen 1 ; Lei, Xiaohui 2 ; Huang, Kai 2 ; Sun, Yuanhao 2 ; Zeng, Jin 2 ; Xyu, Tao 2 ; Yuan, Quanchun 2 ; Qi, Yannan 2 ; Herbst, Andreas 4 ; Lyu, Xiaolan 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Univ, Sch Agr Engn, Zhenjiang, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Facil & Equipment, Nanjing, Peoples R China
3.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Modern Hort Equipment, Nanjing, Peoples R China
4.JKI, Inst Chem Applicat Technol, Braunschweig, Germany
关键词: pear tree inflorescence; long-distance detection; YOLOv7; EMA; SPPCSPCS; Soft-NMS
期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE ( 2022影响因子:5.6; 五年影响因子:6.8 )
ISSN: 1664-462X
年卷期: 2024 年 14 卷
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Efficient and precise thinning during the orchard blossom period is a crucial factor in enhancing both fruit yield and quality. The accurate recognition of inflorescence is the cornerstone of intelligent blossom equipment. To advance the process of intelligent blossom thinning, this paper addresses the issue of suboptimal performance of current inflorescence recognition algorithms in detecting dense inflorescence at a long distance. It introduces an inflorescence recognition algorithm, YOLOv7-E, based on the YOLOv7 neural network model. YOLOv7 incorporates an efficient multi-scale attention mechanism (EMA) to enable cross-channel feature interaction through parallel processing strategies, thereby maximizing the retention of pixel-level features and positional information on the feature maps. Additionally, the SPPCSPC module is optimized to preserve target area features as much as possible under different receptive fields, and the Soft-NMS algorithm is employed to reduce the likelihood of missing detections in overlapping regions. The model is trained on a diverse dataset collected from real-world field settings. Upon validation, the improved YOLOv7-E object detection algorithm achieves an average precision and recall of 91.4% and 89.8%, respectively, in inflorescence detection under various time periods, distances, and weather conditions. The detection time for a single image is 80.9 ms, and the model size is 37.6 Mb. In comparison to the original YOLOv7 algorithm, it boasts a 4.9% increase in detection accuracy and a 5.3% improvement in recall rate, with a mere 1.8% increase in model parameters. The YOLOv7-E object detection algorithm presented in this study enables precise inflorescence detection and localization across an entire tree at varying distances, offering robust technical support for differentiated and precise blossom thinning operations by thinning machinery in the future.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Research Progress Regarding the Precision of Dosing and Distribution Devices for Fertilizers
作者:Xu, Wenzhi;Lyu, Xiaolan;Xu, Wenzhi;Yuan, Quanchun;Zeng, Jin;Lyu, Xiaolan;Xu, Wenzhi;Yuan, Quanchun;Zeng, Jin;Lyu, Xiaolan;Xu, Wenzhi;Yuan, Quanchun;Zeng, Jin;Lyu, Xiaolan
关键词:fertilizer discharger; precise fertilizer dosing and distribution; research progress; problems; development trend
-
QuAsyncFL: Asynchronous Federated Learning With Quantization for CloudEdgeTerminal Collaboration Enabled AIoT
作者:Liu, Ye;Liu, Ye;Huang, Peishan;Yang, Fan;Huang, Kai;Shu, Lei;Shu, Lei
关键词:Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT); asynchronous federated learning; cloud-edge-terminal collaboration; communication efficiency; quantization
-
Research on a Biofilter for a Typical Application Scenario in China: Treatment of Pesticide Residue Wastewater in Orchards
作者:Zeng, Jin;Yuan, Quanchun;Xu, Wenzhi;Li, Hailong;Lei, Xiaohui;Wang, Wei;Lin, Qiang;Li, Xue;Lyu, Xiaolan;Zeng, Jin;Xu, Rui;Li, Menghui
关键词:biofilter; straw; imidacloprid; biodegradation; orchard
-
Extraction and modeling of carrot crack for crack removal with a 3D vision
作者:Xie, Weijun;Xie, Weijun;Yang, Deyong;Huang, Kai;Wei, Shuo
关键词:Carrot crack; Segmentation; Deep learning; NURBS; Multi -objective genetic algorithm
-
Optimization and Experimental Study of Operation Parameters for Fertilizer Injection Drilling Device Based on Discrete Element Simulation
作者:Liu, Heng;Xu, Wenzhi;Lyu, Xiaolan;Liu, Heng;Xu, Wenzhi;Yuan, Quanchun;Zeng, Jin;Lei, Xiaohui;Lyu, Xiaolan
关键词:soil; discrete element; parameter calibration; drilling energy consumption
-
Research Progress in Intelligent Diagnosis Key Technology for Orchard Nutrients
作者:Yuan, Quanchun;Qi, Yannan;Huang, Kai;Sun, Yuanhao;Wang, Wei;Lyu, Xiaolan
关键词:fruit tree nutrients; soil nutrients; rapid detection; suitable nutrient standards; spectrum
-
Research on orchard navigation method based on fusion of 3D SLAM and point cloud positioning
作者:Xia, Ye;Lei, Xiaohui;Pan, Jian;Chen, LuWei;Zhang, Zhen;Lyu, Xiaolan;Xia, Ye;Lei, Xiaohui;Pan, Jian;Chen, LuWei;Zhang, Zhen;Lyu, Xiaolan;Xia, Ye
关键词:orchard; robot; autonomous navigation; vector map; LiDAR; SLAM