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ANAPHASE-PROMOTING COMPLEX/CYCLOSOME coactivators maintain AURORA 1 kinase homeostasis during meiotic chromosome segregation

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xu, Jing 1 ; Zhou, Lian 3 ; Chen, Kaixin 1 ; Huang, Runsen 1 ; Niu, Baixiao 4 ; Ye, Juanying 5 ; Ma, Hong 6 ; Copenhaver, Gregory P. 7 ; Wang, Yingxiang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, Guangdong Basic Res Ctr Excellence Precise Breedin, Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr,Guangdong Prov Ke, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

2.Shaoguan Univ, Sch Biol & Agr, Shaoguan 512005, Peoples R China

3.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Rice Res Inst, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China

4.Yangzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Plant Funct Genom, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Crop Genet & Physiol,Coinnova, Yangzhou 225009, Peoples R China

5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plant Physiol & Ecol, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Mol Plant Sci,Natl Key Lab Plan, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China

6.Penn State Univ, Huck Inst Life Sci, Eberly Coll Sci, Dept Biol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

7.Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Dept Biol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA

8.Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Integrat Program Biol & Genome Sci, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA

9.Univ North Carolina, Lineberger Comprehens Canc Ctr, Sch Med, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA

期刊名称:PLANT CELL ( 影响因子:11.6; 五年影响因子:12.1 )

ISSN: 1040-4651

年卷期: 2025 年 37 卷 6 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Faithful chromosome segregation is essential for both mitotic and meiotic cell division. The anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) and its coactivators are required for meiotic chromosome segregation, but their potential targets and regulatory mechanisms remain unclear in plants. Here, we performed a ubiquitinome analysis and show that Arabidopsis thaliana Aurora 1 (AUR1) is over-ubiquitinated at lysine 102 in the coactivator Cell Division Cycle 20.1 (cdc20.1) mutants and that AUR1 overexpression can partially rescue the cdc20.1 meiotic defect. We also demonstrate that APC/C ubiquitinates AUR1, leading to its degradation through the 26S proteasome pathway. Moreover, the APC/C subunit and coactivators Cell Cycle Switch 52 A2/B (CCS52A2/B) and CDC20.1 interact with AUR1 both in vitro and in vivo. Intriguingly, CCS52A2/B promotes AUR1 ubiquitination and degradation, while CDC20.1 prevents AUR1 degradation. Consistent with this finding, AUR1 levels are lower in cdc20.1 and higher in ccs52 mutants relative to Col-0, and mutation of CCS52A2/B causes defects in meiotic spindle assembly and homologous chromosome segregation. Genetic analyses demonstrate that Arabidopsis anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome subunit 8 (APC8), CDC20.1, CCS52 and AUR1 act in the same pathway to control meiotic spindle assembly and homologous chromosome segregation. Thus, this work provides mechanistic insight into the role of APC/C coactivators in regulating AUR1 homeostasis during meiosis in plants. The ANAPHASE-PROMOTING COMPLEX/CYCLOSOME coactivators CDC20.1 and CCS52s play distinct roles in maintaining AURORA 1 kinase homeostasis during meiotic chromosome segregation in Arabidopsis.

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