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Effect of anaesthetics MS-222 and clove oil on blood biochemical parameters of juvenile Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii)

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Feng, G. 1 ; Zhuang, P. 1 ; Zhang, L. 1 ; Kynard, B. 2 ; Shi, X. 3 ; Duan, M. 1 ; Liu, J. 1 ; Huang, X. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.CAFS, E China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China

2.SO Conte Anadromous Fish Res Lab USGS, Turners Falls, MA USA

3.China Three Gorges Univ, Coll Chem & Life Sci, Yichang, Peoples R China

关键词: glucose: 58367-01-4;cholesterol: 57-88-5;alkaline phosphatase: 9001-78-9;EC 3.1.3.1;alanine aminotransferase: 9000-86-6;EC 2.6.1.2;aspartate aminotransferase: 9000-97-9;EC 2.6.1.1;total protein;triglycercide;clove oil: general anesthetic-drug;MS-222: 886-86-2;general anesthetic-drug;enzyme activity;biochemical parameter

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY ( 影响因子:0.892; 五年影响因子:0.956 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The effects of MS-222 and clove oil on blood biochemical parameters of juvenile Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii) were studied. MS-222 caused higher glucose (GLU) concentrations in anaesthetic test groups than for the control group. Triglyceride (TGL) concentrations of fish in the 140 and 160 mg L-1 groups were also significantly higher than those of other groups. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity in the 140 mg L-1 group was significantly higher than the level in 80, 100 and 120 mg L-1 groups. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity in the 140 mg L-1 group was significantly higher than those in the 100 and 120 mg L-1 groups. Levels of total protein (TP), cholesterol (CHOL) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in anaesthetic test groups were not significantly influenced by MS-222. Clove oil did not have significant effects on levels of GLU, TP, CHOL, ALT and ALP. TGL concentration of fish exposed to 180 mg L-1 clove oil was significantly higher than those of the rest anaesthetic groups. AST activities of fish exposed to 120, 150 and 180 mg L-1 were significantly higher than those of 60 and 90 mg L-1. Overall, TGL and AST could be potentially used as indicators of anaesthetic stress for juvenile Siberian sturgeon. Based on blood biochemical parameters, the appropriate anaesthetic concentrations of MS-222 and clove oil were 80-120 mg L-1 and 60-90 mg L-1, respectively. Clove oil was a promising alternative to MS-222.

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