Shatianyu (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) Flavonoids and Dietary Fiber in Combination Are More Effective Than Individually in Alleviating High-Fat-Diet-Induced Hyperlipidemia in Mice by Altering Gut Microbiota
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Deng, Mei 1 ; Zhang, Shuai 1 ; Dong, Lihong 1 ; Huang, Fei 1 ; Jia, Xuchao 1 ; Su, Dongxiao 2 ; Chi, Jianwei 1 ; Muhammad, Zafarullah 1 ; Ma, Qin 1 ; Zhao, Dong 1 ; Zhang, Mingwei 1 ; Zhang, Ruifen 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Guangdong Acad Agr, Sericultural & Agrifood Res Inst, Sci Key Lab Funct Foods, Key Lab Agr Prod Proc,Minist Agr Guangdong, Guangzhou 510610, Peoples R China
2.Guangzhou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
关键词： Citrus grandis L; Osbeck; flavonoids; dietary fiber; hyperlipidemia; gut microbiota; synergistic effect
期刊名称：JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY （ 影响因子：5.895； 五年影响因子：6.048 ）
ISSN： 0021-8561
年卷期：
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： This study was aimed at exploring the separate and combined anti-hyperlipidemic effect of Shatianyu (Citrus grandis L. Osbeck) flavonoids (SPFEs) and DF (SPDF) on HFD-fed mice after 14-week administration in diet, together with the possible microbiota-mediated mechanisms. SPFEs and SPDF were more effective together than separately in improving serum lipid profiles, decreasing hepatic lipid accumulation, and upregulating the expression of hepatic CPT1a, CYP7A1, ABCG5, and ABCG8. Butyrate has been previously proved to have an anti-hyperlipidemic effect. The fecal butyrate contents were negatively correlative with serum/ liver lipid but positively correlated with fecal total bile acids levels, and SPDF + SPFEs had the most fecal butyrate in this study. SPDF or SPFEs enriched microbiota related to acetic and propionic acids production, while SPDF + SPFEs also bloomed norank_f_Muribaculaceae, Dubosiella, Lachnoclostridium, and norank_f_Eubacterium_coprostanoligenes_group, which were positively correlated to fecal butyrate contents. Thus, SPFEs and SPDF might alleviate hyperlipidemia synergistically by regulating microbiota to produce butyrate, thereby regulating lipid metabolism.
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