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Different survival of chromium-exposed Oxya chinensis among allozyme genotypes

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li Lijun 1 ; Lu Fuping 3 ; Zhang Min 1 ; Guo Yaping 1 ; Ma Enbo 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Shanxi Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China

2.Shanxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Soil Sci & Fertilizer, Taiyuan 030031, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Environm & Plant Protect Inst, Key Lab Baleful Biol Detect & Monitor Trop Agr Ha, Danzhou 571737, Peoples R China

关键词: Allozyme genotype;Tolerance;Chromium(VI);Oxya chinensis

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.565; 五年影响因子:5.066 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The goal of the present study was to compare the different survival of Oxya chinensis exposed to chromium(VT) among allozyme genotypes to gain a better understanding of the relationship between the genetic variations and environmental disturbance. This study analyzed the occurrence of genotypes in O. chinensis population exposed to Cr(VI). O. chinensis samples were collected at Yuanping, Shanxi Province, China and used in acute toxicity tests. Specimens were assigned to Cr(VI) exposure (LD{sub}50: 291.0 mg/kg) for 24 h. The genetic composition of both dead and survived specimens was analyzed with horizontal starch gel electrophoresis in four enzymes (GPI, PGM, LDH, and ME). The results indicated that under Cr(VI) exposure, specimens with different genotypes had various mortalities at the four loci in laboratory conditions, and there was a genetic basis for tolerance in O. chinensis during acute exposure to Cr(VI).

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[1]Activity of the enzymes of the antioxidative system in cadmium-treated Oxya chinensis (Orthoptera Acridoidae). Li, LJ,Liu, XM,Guo, YP,Ma, EB.

[2]Oxidative stress related enzymes in response to chromium(VI) toxicity in Oxya chinensis (Orthoptera : Acridoidae). Li, LJ,Zhang, F,Liu, XM,Guo, YP,Ma, EB. 2005

[3]Effect of Dietary Cadmium on the Activity of Glutathione S-Transferase and Carboxylesterase in Different Developmental Stages of the Oxya chinensis (Orthoptera: Acridoidea). Zhang, Y. P.,Song, D. N.,Wu, H. H.,Yang, H. M.,Zhang, J. Z.,Ma, E. B.,Guo, Y. P.,Zhang, Y. P.,Li, L. J.. 2014

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