文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wu, Mingyu 1 ; Wang, Mengyuan 1 ; Shi, Wenxuan 1 ; Zhang, Qian 1 ; Guo, Tengfei 2 ; Li, Peipei 1 ; Han, Yanlai 1 ; Li, Hui 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Henan Agr Univ, Resources & Environm Coll, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
2.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Nutr & Environm Resources, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
关键词: bacteria; biochar; gene diversity; microbial community composition
期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.4; 五年影响因子:3.8 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2025 年 15 卷 8 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In a greenhouse experiment, we examined the behavior of biochar in arable soil to demonstrate that these supplements can boost soil carbon storage, as well as to track changes in microbial biomass and identify the microbial communities that use these biochars. In order to ascertain if biochar can consistently alter soil microbial activities, we studied the impact of biochar combination treatments on 16S rRNA gene diversity. In soil treated with biochar, there was a rise in the relative abundance of taxa belonging to the phyla Actinobacteria and Gemmatimonadetes, despite the overall diversity decreasing with biochar addition. According to all of these observations, pyrogenic carbon has a major effect on the composition of the soil microbial community and enriches keystone taxa within the parent soil microbial community. Certain species experienced increases throughout the biochar-amended incubation period, despite the total diversity declining following biochar amendments. The phyla Actinobacteria and Gemmatimonadetes increased in the relative abundance of bacteria in soil treated with biochar, according to DNA sequencing of these species. In summary, these findings show that biochar significantly impacts the constitution and composition of the soil microbial community and enriches important taxa within the parent soil microbial community.
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