Combined Metabolomic and Quantitative RT-PCR Analyses Revealed the Synthetic Differences of 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Aromatic and Non-Aromatic Vegetable Soybeans
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhao, Man 1 ; Qian, Linlin 1 ; Chi, Zhuoyu 1 ; Jia, Xiaoli 1 ; Qi, Fengjie 1 ; Yuan, Fengjie 3 ; Liu, Zhiqiang 1 ; Zheng, Yuguo 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Biotechnol & Bioengn, Key Lab Bioorgan Synth Zhejiang Prov, Hangzhou 310014, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Biotechnol & Bioengn, Natl & Local Joint Engn Res Ctr Biomfg Chiral Chem, Hangzhou 310014, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop & Nucl Technol Utilizat, Hangzhou Sub Ctr Natl Soybean Improvement, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China
关键词: aroma; vegetable soybean; 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP); metabolome; expression level; differential accumulation metabolites (DAMs)
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:6.208; 五年影响因子:6.628 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 23 卷 23 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Aroma is an important economic trait of vegetable soybeans, which greatly influences their market value. The 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP) is considered as an important substance affecting the aroma of plants. Although the 2AP synthesis pathway has been resolved, the differences of the 2AP synthesis in the aromatic and non-aromatic vegetable soybeans are unknown. In this study, a broad targeted metabolome analysis including measurement of metabolites levels and gene expression levels was performed to reveal pathways of aroma formation in the two developmental stages of vegetable soybean grains [35 (S5) and 40 (S6) days after anthesis] of the 'Zhexian No. 8' (ZX8, non-aromatic) and ZK1754 (aromatic). The results showed that the differentially accumulated metabolites (DAMs) of the two varieties can be classified into nine main categories including flavonoids, lipids, amino acids and derivatives, saccharides and alcohols, organic acids, nucleotides and derivatives, phenolic acids, alkaloids and vitamin, which mainly contributed to their phenotypic differences. Furthermore, in combination with the 2AP synthesis pathway, the differences of amino acids and derivatives were mainly involved in the 2AP synthesis. Furthermore, 2AP precursors' analysis revealed that the accumulation of 2AP mainly occurred from 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C), not 4-aminobutyraldehyde (GABald). The quantitative RT-PCR showed that the associated synthetic genes were 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase (P5CDH), increment (1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase (P5CS), proline dehydrogenase (PRODH) and pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (P5CR), which further verified the synthetic pathway of 2AP. Furthermore, the betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (GmBADH2) mutant was not only vital for the occurrence of 2AP, but also for the synthesis of 4-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in vegetable soybean. Therefore, the differences of 2AP accumulation in aromatic and non-aromatic vegetable soybeans have been revealed, and it also provides an important theoretical basis for aromatic vegetable soybean breeding.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Genetic and Phenotypic Characterization of Soybean Landraces Collected from the Zhejiang Province in China
作者:Yu, Xiaomin;Fu, Xujun;Yang, Qinghua;Jin, Hangxia;Zhu, Longming;Yuan, Fengjie;Yuan, Fengjie;Yuan, Fengjie;Yuan, Fengjie
关键词:soybean; landrace; germplasm resource; genetic diversity; phenotypic variation
-
A Sequence Variation in GmBADH2 Enhances Soybean Aroma and Is a Functional Marker for Improving Soybean Flavor
作者:Qian, Linlin;Jin, Hangxia;Yang, Qinghua;Zhu, Longming;Yu, Xiaomin;Fu, Xujun;Yuan, Fengjie;Qian, Linlin;Yang, Qinghua;Qian, Linlin;Zhao, Man;Jin, Hangxia;Yang, Qinghua;Zhu, Longming;Yu, Xiaomin;Fu, Xujun;Yuan, Fengjie
关键词:aromatic vegetable soybean; gene sequence comparison; HRM molecular marker; soybean breeding; CRISPR; Cas9 gene editing
-
Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analyses Reveal a Potential Mechanism to Improve Soybean Resistance to Anthracnose
作者:Zhu, Longming;Yang, Qinghua;Yu, Xiaomin;Fu, Xujun;Jin, Hangxia;Yuan, Fengjie
关键词:soybean; anthracnose; Colletotrichum truncatum; transcriptomics; metabolomics; resistance mechanism
-
Genome-Wide Comparison of Structural Variations and Transposon Alterations in Soybean Cultivars Induced by Spaceflight
作者:Jin, Hangxia;Fu, Xujun;Yu, Xiaomin;Zhu, Longming;Yang, Qinghua;Yuan, Fengjie;Jin, Hangxia;Fu, Xujun;Yu, Xiaomin;Zhu, Longming;Yang, Qinghua;Yuan, Fengjie
关键词:spaceflight; soybean; structural variations; transposable elements
-
Genome-Wide Variation Analysis of Four Vegetable Soybean Cultivars Based on Re-Sequencing
作者:Yu, Xiaomin;Fu, Xujun;Yang, Qinghua;Jin, Hangxia;Zhu, Longming;Yuan, Fengjie
关键词:soybean; genetic diversity; molecular marker; gene function; structure variation; vegetable soybean
-
Development and Application of an In Vitro Method to Evaluate Anthracnose Resistance in Soybean Germplasm
作者:Zhu, Longming;Yu, Xiaomin;Fu, Xujun;Yang, Qinghua;Jin, Hangxia;Yuan, Fengjie;Feng, Lele
关键词:anthracnose; Colletotrichum truncatum; resistance evaluation; soybean
-
Comparative Analysis and Development of a Flavor Fingerprint for Volatile Compounds of Vegetable Soybean Seeds Based on Headspace-Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry
作者:Yuan, Fengjie;Fu, Xujun;Yu, Xiaomin;Yang, Qinghua;Jin, Hangxia;Zhu, Longming
关键词:vegetable soybean; volatile compounds; fingerprint; HS-GC-IMS; cultivals