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Solid matrix priming improves cauliflower and broccoli seed germination and early growth under the suboptimal temperature conditions

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wu Ling-Yun 1 ; Yan Jun 1 ; Huang Zhi-wu 1 ; Wan Yan-Hui 1 ; Zhu Wei-Min 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Hort Res Inst, Shanghai, Peoples R China

2.Shanghai Key Lab Protected Hort Technol, Shanghai, Peoples R China

期刊名称:PLOS ONE ( 影响因子:3.7; 五年影响因子:3.8 )

ISSN: 1932-6203

年卷期: 2022 年 17 卷 10 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Seed priming is an effective method for imparting stress tolerance to plants. This study aimed to analyze the effects of solid matrix priming (SMP) on cauliflower and broccoli seed germination and early seedling growth under suboptimal temperature conditions. The SMP method used in this study included the following steps: (1) mixing seeds with vermiculite and water at a ratio of 2:3:2.5 (w/w/v) and incubating for 2 days in the dark at 20 degrees C; (2) drying the SM-primed seed; (3) germinating the SM-primed and the nonprimed seeds at 10, 15, 20, and 25 degrees C; (4) analyzing the antioxidant enzyme activities of SM-primed and nonprimed germinating broccoli and cauliflower seeds in the early germination stage at 10, 15, 20, and 25 degrees C; and (5) testing the emergence of SM-primed and nonprimed control seeds in the early spring glasshouse. The results showed that the SMP improved seed germination vigor and early seedling growth and increased the activities of peroxidase and ascorbate peroxidase in the germinating cauliflower and broccoli seeds under the suboptimal temperature conditions in the early germination stage compared with nonprimed seeds. It was observed that the suboptimal temperature conditions (i.e., 10 and 15 degrees C) suppressed SM-primed and nonprimed seed germination and early seedling growth of cauliflower and broccoli. Inside a greenhouse, the SMP improved the emergence of cauliflower and broccoli seeds during the early spring season. SMP is an effective method for improving seed germination and the emergence of cauliflower and broccoli under suboptimal temperature conditions.

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